樗里
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樗(chū )里(lǐ )疾(jí )的(de )省(shěng )称(chēng ),战(zhàn )国(guó )秦(qín )惠(huì )王(wáng )的(de )异(yì )母(mǔ )弟(dì )。居(jū )于(yú )樗(chū )里(lǐ ),亦(yì )自(zì )号(hào )樗(chū )里(lǐ )子(zǐ )。善(shàn )言(yán )词(cí ),多(duō )智(zhì )慧(huì ),秦(qín )人(rén )号(hào )为(wéi )“智(zhì )囊(náng )”。参(cān )阅(yuè )《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )右(yòu )上(shàng )》、《史(shǐ )记(jì )·樗(chū )里(lǐ )子(zǐ )甘(gān )茂(mào )列(liè )传(chuán )》。后(hòu )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )多(duō )智(zhì )的(de )人(rén )或(huò )出(chū )众(zhòng )的(de )智(zhì )慧(huì )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )莽(mǎng )传(chuán )上(shàng )》:“虽(suī )有(yǒu )贲(bēn )育(yù )不(bú )及(jí )持(chí )刺(cì ),虽(suī )有(yǒu )樗(chū )里(lǐ )不(bú )及(jí )回(huí )知(zhī )。”
宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《忠(zhōng )懿(yì )王(wáng )赞(zàn )》:“文(wén )武(wǔ )忠(zhōng )懿(yì ),堂(táng )堂(táng )如(rú )春(chūn )。中(zhōng )有(yǒu )樗(chū )里(lǐ ),不(bú )以(yǐ )示(shì )人(rén )。”
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