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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )煞(shà )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī bǐ mǒ shā

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：抹(mò )煞(shà )：勾(gōu )销(xiāo )。画(huà )一(yī )笔(bǐ )，全(quán )部(bù )抹(mò )掉(diào )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )轻(qīng )率(lǜ )地(dì )把(bǎ )成(chéng )绩(jì )、优(yōu )点(diǎn )全(quán )部(bù )否(fǒu )定(dìng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·刘(liú )鹗(è )《老(lǎo )残(cán )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )十(shí )一(yī )回(huí )：“所(suǒ )以(yǐ )天(tiān )降(jiàng )奇(qí )灾(zāi )，北(běi )拳(quán )南(nán )革(gé )，要(yào )将(jiāng )历(lì )代(dài )圣(shèng )贤(xián )一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )煞(shà )，此(cǐ )也(yě )是(shì )自(zì )然(rán )之(zhī )理(lǐ )，不(bú )足(zú )为(wéi )奇(qí )的(de )事(shì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )们(men )对(duì )每(měi )一(yī )个(gè )人(rén )都(dōu )应(yīng )该(gāi )一(yī )分(fèn )为(wéi )二(èr )，不(bú )能(néng )因(yīn )为(wéi )他(tā )犯(fàn )了(le )错(cuò )误(wù )，就(jiù )～他(tā )的(de )优(yōu )点(diǎn )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：一(yī )概(gài )而(ér )论(lùn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：生(shēng )吞(tūn )活(huó )剥(bāo )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )全(quán )盘(pán )否(fǒu )定(dìng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：totally negate

(一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )煞(shà )，一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )煞(shà ))

一(yī )笔(bǐ )全(quán )部(bù )抹(mò )掉(diào )。常(cháng )喻(yù )轻(qīng )率(lǜ )地(dì )全(quán )部(bù )否(fǒu )定(dìng )。徐(xú )特(tè )立(lì )《研(yán )究(jiū )历(lì )史(shǐ )的(de )目(mù )的(de )与(yǔ )方(fāng )法(fǎ )》：“康(kāng )梁(liáng )是(shì )否(fǒu )寻(xún )得(dé )了(le )真(zhēn )理(lǐ )是(shì )另(lìng )一(yī )个(gè )问(wèn )题(tí )，可(kě )是(shì )对(duì )于(yú )他(tā )们(men )在(zài )某(mǒu )一(yī )个(gè )时(shí )候(hòu )追(zhuī )求(qiú )真(zhēn )理(lǐ )的(de )热(rè )忱(chén )和(hé )劳(láo )绩(jì )，我(wǒ )们(men )现(xiàn )在(zài )是(shì )不(bú )该(gāi )一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )煞(shà )的(de )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )摋(shǎi )”、“一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )杀(shā )”。

清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )七(qī )：“唐(táng )以(yǐ )前(qián )，未(wèi )有(yǒu )不(bú )熟(shú )精(jīng )《文(wén )选(xuǎn )》理(lǐ )者(zhě )……宋(sòng )人(rén )以(yǐ )八(bā )代(dài )为(wéi )衰(shuāi )，遂(suí )一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )摋(shǎi )，而(ér )诗(shī )文(wén )从(cóng )此(cǐ )平(píng )弱(ruò )矣(yǐ )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《二(èr )心(xīn )集(jí )·我(wǒ )们(men )要(yào )批(pī )评(píng )家(jiā )》：“然(rán )而(ér )新(xīn )的(de )批(pī )评(píng )家(jiā )不(bú )开(kāi )口(kǒu )，类(lèi )似(sì )批(pī )评(píng )家(jiā )之(zhī )流(liú )便(biàn )趁(chèn )势(shì )一(yī )笔(bǐ )抹(mò )杀(shā )。”

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●一笔抹煞（简体版）