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1.旧(jiù )时(shí )迷(mí )信(xìn )，认(rèn )为(wéi )白(bái )色(sè )鸟(niǎo )兽(shòu )等(děng )突(tū )然(rán )出(chū )现(xiàn )是(shì )不(bú )祥(xiáng )之(zhī )兆(zhào )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )“白(bái )眚(shěng )”。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·五(wǔ )行(háng )志(zhì )中(zhōng )之(zhī )上(shàng )》：“金(jīn )色(sè )白(bái )，故(gù )有(yǒu )白(bái )眚(shěng )、白(bái )祥(xiáng )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·灾(zāi )异(yì )志(zhì )四(sì )》：“凡(fán )恒(héng )暘(yáng )、诗(shī )妖(yāo )、毛(máo )虫(chóng )之(zhī )孽(niè )，犬(quǎn )祸(huò )、金(jīn )石(shí )之(zhī )妖(yāo )、白(bái )眚(shěng )、白(bái )祥(xiáng )皆(jiē )属(shǔ )之(zhī )于(yú )金(jīn )。”

清(qīng )龚(gōng )自(zì )珍(zhēn )《宋(sòng )先(xiān )生(shēng )述(shù )》：“浙(zhè )中(zhōng )传(chuán )君(jūn )晚(wǎn )年(nián )信(xìn )疑(yí )龙(lóng )家(jiā )书(shū )，迁(qiān )家(jiā )兆(zhào )，手(shǒu )一(yī )卷(juàn )书(shū )，督(dū )畚(běn )锸(chā )，有(yǒu )白(bái )眚(shěng )起(qǐ )地(dì )中(zhōng )，触(chù )君(jūn )身(shēn )而(ér )死(sǐ )，其(qí )诬(wū )欤(yú )？其(qí )有(yǒu )之(zhī )欤(yú )？”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )妖(yāo )魔(mó )。

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《集(jí )外(wài )集(jí )拾(shí )遗(yí )补(bǔ )编(biān )·中(zhōng )国(guó )地(dì )质(zhì )略(luè )论(lùn )》：“乃(nǎi )见(jiàn )黄(huáng )神(shén )啸(xiào )吟(yín )，白(bái )眚(shěng )舞(wǔ )蹈(dǎo )，足(zú )迹(jì )所(suǒ )至(zhì )，要(yào )索(suǒ )随(suí )之(zhī )。”

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●白眚（简体版）