远鄙
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(远(yuǎn )鄙(bǐ ),远(yuǎn )鄙(bǐ ))
I
远(yuǎn )方(fāng )边(biān )邑(yì )。
《墨(mò )子(zǐ )·尚(shàng )贤(xián )上(shàng )》:“逮(dǎi )至(zhì )远(yuǎn )鄙(bǐ )郊(jiāo )外(wài )之(zhī )臣(chén ),门(mén )庭(tíng )庶(shù )子(zǐ ),国(guó )中(zhōng )之(zhī )众(zhòng ),四(sì )鄙(bǐ )之(zhī )萌(méng )人(rén )闻(wén )之(zhī ),皆(jiē )竞(jìng )为(wéi )义(yì )。”
孙(sūn )诒(yí )让(ràng )间(jiān )诂(gǔ ):“远(yuǎn )鄙(bǐ )即(jí )下(xià )四(sì )鄙(bǐ ),谓(wèi )都(dōu )鄙(bǐ )县(xiàn )鄙(bǐ )也(yě )。
《书(shū )·文(wén )侯(hóu )之(zhī )命(mìng )》孔(kǒng )疏(shū )引(yǐn )郑(zhèng )注(zhù )云(yún ),鄙(bǐ ),边(biān )邑(yì )也(yě )。”
II
谓(wèi )避(bì )开(kāi )粗(cū )俗(sú )。
清(qīng )吴(wú )汝(rǔ )纶(lún )《答(dá )严(yán )几(jǐ )道(dào )》:“凡(fán )琐(suǒ )屑(xiè )不(bú )足(zú )道(dào )之(zhī )事(shì ),不(bú )记(jì )何(hé )伤(shāng )?若(ruò )名(míng )之(zhī )为(wéi )文(wén ),而(ér )俚(lǐ )俗(sú )鄙(bǐ )浅(qiǎn ),荐(jiàn )绅(shēn )所(suǒ )不(bú )道(dào ),此(cǐ )则(zé )昔(xī )之(zhī )知(zhī )言(yán )者(zhě )不(bú )悬(xuán )为(wéi )戒(jiè )律(lǜ ),曾(céng )氏(shì )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘辞(cí )气(qì )远(yuǎn )鄙(bǐ )’也(yě )。”
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