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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xiā bīng xiè jiàng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：古(gǔ )代(dài )神(shén )怪(guài )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )里(lǐ )海(hǎi )龙(lóng )王(wáng )手(shǒu )下(xià )的(de )兵(bīng )将(jiāng )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )敌(dí )人(rén )的(de )爪(zhǎo )牙(yá )或(huò )不(bú )中(zhōng )用(yòng )的(de )大(dà )小(xiǎo )娄(lóu )罗(luó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )》卷(juàn )四(sì )十(shí )：“乃(nǎi )率(lǜ )领(lǐng )鼋(yuán )帅(shuài )虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )，统(tǒng )帅(shuài )党(dǎng )类(lèi )，一(yī )齐(qí )奔(bēn )出(chū )潮(cháo )头(tóu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：汪(wāng )精(jīng )卫(wèi )和(hé )他(tā )的(de )～已(yǐ )在(zài )公(gōng )开(kāi )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )“和(hé )平(píng )”。 ★邹(zōu )韬(tāo )奋(fèn )《抗(kàng )战(zhàn )以(yǐ )来(lái )·“来(lái )宾(bīn )”放(fàng )炮(pào )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：残(cán )兵(bīng )败(bài )将(jiāng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：爪(zhǎo )牙(yá )之(zhī )将(jiāng )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：海(hǎi )龙(lóng )王(wáng )的(de )喽(lou )罗(luó )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )中(zhōng )用(yòng )的(de )大(dà )小(xiǎo )娄(lóu )罗(luó )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：ineffective troops

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：troupes inefficaces

(虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )，虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng ))

神(shén )话(huà )中(zhōng )龙(lóng )王(wáng )的(de )兵(bīng )将(jiāng )。常(cháng )比(bǐ )喻(yù )敌(dí )人(rén )的(de )爪(zhǎo )牙(yá )、小(xiǎo )头(tóu )目(mù )和(hé )喽(lou )罗(luó )。

《四(sì )游(yóu )记(jì )·洞(dòng )宾(bīn )二(èr )败(bài )太(tài )子(zǐ )》：“﹝太(tài )子(zǐ )﹞即(jí )令(lìng )虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )十(shí )员(yuán )，一(yī )齐(qí )上(shàng )岸(àn )，来(lái )擒(qín )洞(dòng )宾(bīn )。”

清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《蜃(shèn )中(zhōng )楼(lóu )·训(xùn )女(nǚ )》：“到(dào )海(hǎi )滨(bīn )上(shàng )面(miàn )操(cāo )演(yǎn )虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )去(qù )了(le )。”

魏(wèi )巍(wēi )《东(dōng )方(fāng )》第(dì )一(yī )部(bù )第(dì )五(wǔ )章(zhāng )：“刚(gāng )刚(gāng )闻(wén )见(jiàn )一(yī )股(gǔ )潮(cháo )气(qì )儿(ér )，这(zhè )些(xiē )乌(wū )龟(guī )王(wáng )八(bā )、虾(xiā )兵(bīng )蟹(xiè )将(jiāng )都(dōu )出(chū )笼(lóng )了(le )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“虾(xiā )兵(bīng )”。

卞(biàn )之(zhī )琳(lín )《翻(fān )一(yī )个(gè )浪(làng )头(tóu )·得(dé )过(guò )且(qiě )过(guò )大(dà )家(jiā )都(dōu )不(bú )得(dé )过(guò )》：“前(qián )一(yī )批(pī )虾(xiā )兵(bīng )给(gěi )他(tā )们(men )写(xiě )过(guò )照(zhào )：摔(shuāi )脱(tuō )了(le )皮(pí )靴(xuē )，追(zhuī )小(xiǎo )鸭(yā )逃(táo )命(mìng )，开(kāi )坦(tǎn )克(kè )都(dōu )永(yǒng )远(yuǎn )向(xiàng )背(bèi )后(hòu )架(jià )炮(pào )。”

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●虾兵蟹将（简体版）