龢同
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1.指(zhǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )代(dài )两(liǎng )个(gè )互(hù )为(wéi )对(duì )应(yīng )的(de )哲(zhé )学(xué )常(cháng )用(yòng )语(yǔ )。龢(hé )谓(wèi )可(kě )否(fǒu )相(xiàng )济(jì ),相(xiàng )辅(fǔ )相(xiàng )成(chéng );同(tóng )谓(wèi )单(dān )一(yī )不(bú )二(èr ),无(wú )所(suǒ )差(chà )异(yì )。龢(hé )能(néng )生(shēng )物(wù ),同(tóng )无(wú )所(suǒ )成(chéng )。
《国(guó )语(yǔ )·周(zhōu )语(yǔ )中(zhōng )》:“饮(yǐn )食(shí )可(kě )飨(xiǎng ),龢(hé )同(tóng )可(kě )观(guān )。”
韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù ):“以(yǐ )可(kě )去(qù )否(fǒu )曰(yuē )和(hé ),一(yī )心(xīn )不(bú )二(èr )曰(yuē )同(tóng ),和(hé )同(tóng )之(zhī )用(yòng )行(háng ),则(zé )德(dé )义(yì )可(kě )观(guān )。”
2.谓(wèi )平(píng )和(hé ),不(bú )交(jiāo )战(zhàn )。
《国(guó )语(yǔ )·周(zhōu )语(yǔ )中(zhōng )》:“夫(fū )战(zhàn ),尽(jìn )敌(dí )为(wéi )上(shàng ),守(shǒu )龢(hé )同(tóng )顺(shùn )义(yì )为(wéi )上(shàng )。”
韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù ):“守(shǒu )龢(hé )同(tóng ),谓(wèi )不(bú )相(xiàng )与(yǔ )战(zhàn )而(ér )平(píng )和(hé )也(yě )。”
3.调(diào )和(hé )。
宋(sòng )罗(luó )泌(mì )《路(lù )史(shǐ )·后(hòu )纪(jì )三(sān )·炎(yán )帝(dì )》:“因(yīn )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )资(zī ),而(ér )与(yǔ )之(zhī )龢(hé )同(tóng )。”
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