寒石
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1.寒(hán )冷(lěng )的(de )岩(yán )石(shí )。
唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《前(qián )出(chū )塞(sāi )》诗(shī )之(zhī )七(qī ):“驱(qū )马(mǎ )天(tiān )雨(yǔ )雪(xuě ),军(jūn )行(háng )入(rù )高(gāo )山(shān )。迳(jìng )危(wēi )抱(bào )寒(hán )石(shí ),指(zhǐ )落(luò )曾(céng )冰(bīng )间(jiān )。”
2.即(jí )卤(lǔ )硷(jiǎn )。入(rù )中(zhōng )药(yào ),味(wèi )苦(kǔ ),性(xìng )寒(hán )。主(zhǔ )治(zhì )大(dà )热(rè )消(xiāo )渴(kě )等(děng )。
汉(hàn )严(yán )遵(zūn )《道(dào )德(dé )指(zhǐ )归(guī )论(lùn )·大(dà )成(chéng )若(ruò )缺(quē )》:“阳(yáng )之(zhī )至(zhì )也(yě ),煎(jiān )砂(shā )烂(làn )石(shí ),飞(fēi )鸟(niǎo )绝(jué ),水(shuǐ )虫(chóng )疾(jí ),万(wàn )物(wù )枯(kū )藁(gǎo ),江(jiāng )湖(hú )消(xiāo )竭(jié )。当(dāng )此(cǐ )之(zhī )时(shí ),入(rù )沉(chén )清(qīng )泉(quán ),出(chū )衣(yī )絺(zhǐ )綌(xì ),燕(yàn )高(gāo )台(tái ),服(fú )寒(hán )石(shí ),犹(yóu )不(bú )能(néng )任(rèn )也(yě )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·金(jīn )石(shí )五(wǔ )·滷(lǔ )硷(jiǎn )》。
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