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1.征(zhēng )伐(fá )；讨(tǎo )伐(fá )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·出(chū )车(chē )》：“赫(hè )赫(hè )南(nán )仲(zhòng )，薄(báo )伐(fá )西(xī )戎(róng )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·孙(sūn )楚(chǔ )传(chuán )》：“宣(xuān )王(wáng )薄(báo )伐(fá )，勐(měng )锐(ruì )长(zhǎng )驱(qū )，师(shī )次(cì )辽(liáo )阳(yáng )，而(ér )城(chéng )池(chí )不(bú )守(shǒu )。”

清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《滇(diān )池(chí )铙(náo )吹(chuī )》之(zhī )三(sān )：“鬼(guǐ )国(guó )三(sān )年(nián )劳(láo )薄(báo )伐(fá )，王(wáng )师(shī )五(wǔ )月(yuè )下(xià )殊(shū )方(fāng )。”

2.即(jí )簿(bù )伐(fá )。指(zhǐ )先(xiān )世(shì )官(guān )籍(jí )。薄(báo )，通(tōng )“簿(bù )”。

汉(hàn )应(yīng )劭(shào )《汉(hàn )官(guān )仪(yí )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“丞(chéng )，皆(jiē )选(xuǎn )孝(xiào )廉(lián )郎(láng )年(nián )少(shǎo )薄(báo )伐(fá )者(zhě )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·傅(fù )嘏(gǔ )传(chuán )》：“桉(ān )品(pǐn )状(zhuàng )则(zé )实(shí )才(cái )未(wèi )必(bì )当(dāng )，任(rèn )薄(báo )伐(fá )则(zé )德(dé )行(háng )未(wèi )为(wéi )叙(xù )，如(rú )此(cǐ )则(zé )殿(diàn )最(zuì )之(zhī )课(kè )，未(wèi )尽(jìn )人(rén )才(cái )。”

3.犹(yóu )敲(qiāo )击(jī )。

《老(lǎo )残(cán )游(yóu )记(jì )》第(dì )十(shí )回(huí )：“耳(ěr )中(zhōng )但(dàn )听(tīng )得(dé )风(fēng )声(shēng )，水(shuǐ )声(shēng )，人(rén )马(mǎ )蹙(cù )踏(tà )声(shēng )，旌(jīng )旗(qí )熠(yì )熠(yì )声(shēng )，干(gàn )戈(gē )击(jī )轧(zhá )声(shēng )，金(jīn )鼓(gǔ )薄(báo )伐(fá )声(shēng )。”

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