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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：guó sè tiān xiāng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )形(xíng )容(róng )颜(yán )色(sè )和(hé )香(xiāng )气(qì )不(bú )同(tóng )于(yú )一(yī )般(bān )花(huā )卉(huì )的(de )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )花(huā )。后(hòu )也(yě )形(xíng )容(róng )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )的(de )美(měi )丽(lì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·李(lǐ )浚(xùn )《摭(zhí )异(yì )记(jì )》：“国(guó )色(sè )朝(cháo )酣(hān )酒(jiǔ )，天(tiān )香(xiāng )夜(yè )染(rǎn )衣(yī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：于(yú )那(nà )娉(pīng )婷(tíng )妩(wǔ )媚(mèi )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，无(wú )不(bú )带(dài )著(zhe )一(yī )团(tuán )书(shū )卷(juàn )秀(xiù )气(qì )，虽(suī )非(fēi )～，却(què )是(shì )斌(bīn )斌(bīn )儒(rú )雅(yǎ )。 ★清(qīng )·李(lǐ )汝(rǔ )珍(zhēn )《镜(jìng )花(huā )缘(yuán )》第(dì )六(liù )十(shí )六(liù )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：沉(chén )鱼(yú )落(luò )雁(yàn )、羞(xiū )花(huā )闭(bì )月(yuè )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：其(qí )貌(mào )不(bú )扬(yáng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )女(nǚ )性(xìng )的(de )美(měi )丽(lì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：national beauty and heavenly fragrance

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：唐(táng )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，唐(táng )文(wén )宗(zōng )李(lǐ )昂(áng )在(zài )程(chéng )修(xiū )己(jǐ )的(de )陪(péi )同(tóng )下(xià )到(dào )御(yù )花(huā )园(yuán )里(lǐ )赏(shǎng )花(huā )，园(yuán )内(nèi )百(bǎi )花(huā )齐(qí )放(fàng )，姹(chà )紫(zǐ )嫣(yān )红(hóng )，争(zhēng )奇(qí )斗(dòu )艳(yàn )。文(wén )宗(zōng )十(shí )分(fèn )欣(xīn )赏(shǎng )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )花(huā )王(wáng )，就(jiù )问(wèn )程(chéng )修(xiū )己(jǐ )都(dōu )城(chéng )传(chuán )唱(chàng )的(de )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )诗(shī )。程(chéng )修(xiū )己(jǐ )回(huí )答(dá )说(shuō )中(zhōng )书(shū )舍(shě )人(rén )李(lǐ )正(zhèng )封(fēng )的(de )诗(shī )：“天(tiān )香(xiāng )夜(yè )染(rǎn )衣(yī )，国(guó )色(sè )朝(cháo )酣(hān )酒(jiǔ )。”文(wén )宗(zōng )赞(zàn )叹(tàn )不(bú )已(yǐ )

(国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )，国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng ))

唐(táng )李(lǐ )濬(xùn )《松(sōng )窗(chuāng )杂(zá )录(lù )》：“上(shàng )(唐(táng )文(wén )宗(zōng ))颇(pō )好(hǎo )诗(shī )，因(yīn )问(wèn )脩(yǒu )己(jǐ )曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )京(jīng )邑(yì )传(chuán )唱(chàng )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )花(huā )诗(shī )，谁(shuí )为(wéi )首(shǒu )出(chū )？’脩(yǒu )己(jǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘臣(chén )尝(cháng )闻(wén )公(gōng )卿(qīng )间(jiān )多(duō )吟(yín )赏(shǎng )中(zhōng )书(shū )舍(shě )人(rén )李(lǐ )正(zhèng )封(fēng )诗(shī )曰(yuē )：天(tiān )香(xiāng )夜(yè )染(rǎn )衣(yī )，国(guó )色(sè )朝(cháo )酣(hān )酒(jiǔ )。’”本(běn )指(zhǐ )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )花(huā )香(xiāng )色(sè )不(bú )凡(fán )。后(hòu )多(duō )用(yòng )以(yǐ )形(xíng )容(róng )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )之(zhī )美(měi )。

宋(sòng )范(fàn )成(chéng )大(dà )《与(yǔ )至(zhì )先(xiān )兄(xiōng )游(yóu )诸(zhū )园(yuán )看(kàn )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )三(sān )日(rì )行(háng )遍(biàn )》诗(shī )：“欲(yù )知(zhī )国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )句(jù )，须(xū )是(shì )倚(yǐ )阑(lán )烧(shāo )烛(zhú )看(kàn )。”

明(míng )汪(wāng )道(dào )昆(kūn )《洛(luò )水(shuǐ )悲(bēi )》：“你(nǐ )每(měi )凡(fán )胎(tāi )肉(ròu )眼(yǎn )，怎(zěn )得(dé )见(jiàn )国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )。你(nǐ )看(kàn )那(nà )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )，翩(piān )若(ruò )惊(jīng )鸿(hóng )，婉(wǎn )若(ruò )游(yóu )龙(lóng )，荣(róng )曜(yào )秋(qiū )菊(jú )，华(huá )茂(mào )春(chūn )松(sōng )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·杜(dù )十(shí )娘(niáng )怒(nù )沉(chén )百(bǎi )宝(bǎo )箱(xiāng )》：“值(zhí )十(shí )娘(niáng )梳(shū )洗(xǐ )方(fāng )毕(bì )，纤(xiān )纤(xiān )玉(yù )手(shǒu )，揭(jiē )起(qǐ )舟(zhōu )傍(bàng )短(duǎn )帘(lián )，自(zì )泼(pō )盂(yú )中(zhōng )残(cán )水(shuǐ )，粉(fěn )容(róng )微(wēi )露(lù )，却(què )被(bèi )孙(sūn )富(fù )窥(kuī )见(jiàn )了(le )，果(guǒ )是(shì )国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )。”

清(qīng )秋(qiū )瑾(jǐn )《精(jīng )卫(wèi )石(shí )》弹(dàn )词(cí )：“虽(suī )非(fēi )国(guó )色(sè )天(tiān )香(xiāng )艳(yàn )，秀(xiù )目(mù )修(xiū )眉(méi )樱(yīng )口(kǒu )鲜(xiān )。”

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●国色天香（简体版）