十年窗下
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:十(shí )年(nián )窗(chuāng )下(xià )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:shí nián chuāng xià
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:科(kē )举(jǔ )时(shí )代(dài ),读(dú )书(shū )人(rén )要(yào )取(qǔ )得(dé )功(gōng )名(míng ),终(zhōng )年(nián )埋(mái )头(tóu )在(zài )书(shū )本(běn )里(lǐ )。形(xíng )容(róng )十(shí )年(nián )时(shí )间(jiān )闭(bì )门(mén )苦(kǔ )读(dú )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:元(yuán )·刘(liú )祁(qí )《归(guī )潜(qián )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )七(qī ):“古(gǔ )人(rén )谓(wèi )十(shí )年(nián )窗(chuāng )下(xià )无(wú )人(rén )问(wèn ),一(yī )举(jǔ )成(chéng )名(míng )天(tiān )天(tiān )下(xià )知(zhī )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:虽(suī )是(shì )~无(wú )人(rén )比(bǐ ),稳(wěn )情(qíng )取(qǔ )一(yī )举(jǔ )成(chéng )名(míng )天(tiān )下(xià )知(zhī )。(元(yuán )·关(guān )汉(hàn )卿(qīng )《裴(péi )度(dù )还(hái )带(dài )》第(dì )二(èr )折(shé ))
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:十(shí )年(nián )寒(hán )窗(chuāng )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );指(zhǐ )十(shí )年(nián )时(shí )间(jiān )闭(bì )门(mén )苦(kǔ )读(dú )
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