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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：wú zhōng shēng yǒu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：道(dào )家(jiā )认(rèn )为(wéi )，天(tiān )下(xià )万(wàn )物(wù )生(shēng )于(yú )有(yǒu )，有(yǒu )生(shēng )于(yú )无(wú )。把(bǎ )没(méi )有(yǒu )的(de )说(shuō )成(chéng )有(yǒu )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )毫(háo )无(wú )事(shì )实(shí )，凭(píng )空(kōng )捏(niē )造(zào )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“天(tiān )下(xià )万(wàn )物(wù )生(shēng )于(yú )有(yǒu )，有(yǒu )生(shēng )于(yú )无(wú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：子(zǐ )息(xī )从(cóng )来(lái )天(tiān )数(shù )，原(yuán )非(fēi )人(rén )力(lì )能(néng )为(wéi )。最(zuì )是(shì )～，堪(kān )令(lìng )耳(ěr )目(mù )新(xīn )奇(qí )。 ★明(míng )·凌(líng )濛(méng )初(chū )《初(chū )刻(kè )拍(pāi )案(àn )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )三(sān )十(shí )八(bā )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：造(zào )谣(yáo )生(shēng )事(shì )、信(xìn )口(kǒu )雌(cí )黄(huáng )、捕(bǔ )风(fēng )捉(zhuō )影(yǐng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：确(què )凿(záo )无(wú )疑(yí )、铁(tiě )证(zhèng )如(rú )山(shān )、事(shì )出(chū )有(yǒu )因(yīn )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：空(kōng )箱(xiāng )里(lǐ )取(qǔ )物(wù )；魔(mó )术(shù )师(shī )变(biàn )戏(xì )法(fǎ )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )凭(píng )空(kōng )捏(niē )造(zào )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：make something out of nothing

【日(rì )文(wén )】：でっちあげる

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：tirer du néant

【德(dé )文(wén )】：aus der Luft gegriffen

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，大(dà )哲(zhé )学(xué )家(jiā )老(lǎo )子(zǐ )提(tí )出(chū )他(tā )的(de )宇(yǔ )宙(zhòu )论(lùn )。他(tā )认(rèn )为(wéi )宇(yǔ )宙(zhòu )的(de )形(xíng )成(chéng )过(guò )程(chéng )是(shì )道(dào )生(shēng )天(tiān )地(dì )，天(tiān )地(dì )生(shēng )万(wàn )物(wù )，循(xún )环(huán )往(wǎng )复(fù )是(shì )道(dào )的(de )运(yùn )动(dòng )，柔(róu )弱(ruò )是(shì )道(dào )的(de )运(yùn )用(yòng )，天(tiān )下(xià )万(wàn )物(wù )生(shēng )于(yú )有(yǒu )形(xíng )体(tǐ )的(de )天(tiān )地(dì )，有(yǒu )形(xíng )体(tǐ )的(de )天(tiān )地(dì )生(shēng )于(yú )无(wú )形(xíng )体(tǐ )的(de )道(dào )

(无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )，无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu ))

1.道(dào )教(jiāo )语(yǔ )。谓(wèi )万(wàn )有(yǒu )生(shēng )于(yú )无(wú )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“天(tiān )下(xià )万(wàn )物(wù )生(shēng )于(yú )有(yǒu )，有(yǒu )生(shēng )于(yú )无(wú )。”

王(wáng )弼(bì )注(zhù )：“有(yǒu )之(zhī )所(suǒ )始(shǐ )，以(yǐ )无(wú )为(wéi )本(běn )。将(jiāng )欲(yù )全(quán )有(yǒu )，必(bì )反(fǎn )于(yú )无(wú )也(yě )。”

元(yuán )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《点(diǎn )绛(jiàng )唇(chún )》套(tào )曲(qǔ )：“道(dào )本(běn )无(wú )言(yán )行(háng )妙(miào )理(lǐ )，夺(duó )天(tiān )地(dì )髓(suǐ )，就(jiù )中(zhōng )只(zhī )许(xǔ )自(zì )家(jiā )知(zhī )。无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )人(rén )还(hái )会(huì )，玉(yù )炉(lú )内(nèi )常(cháng )把(bǎ )阴(yīn )阳(yáng )来(lái )配(pèi )，要(yào )进(jìn )火(huǒ )功(gōng )，莫(mò )得(dé )迟(chí )。”

2.谓(wèi )凭(píng )空(kōng )编(biān )造(zào )。

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )四(sì )一(yī )回(huí )：“你(nǐ )这(zhè )厮(sī )在(zài )蔡(cài )九(jiǔ )知(zhī )府(fǔ )后(hòu )堂(táng )且(qiě )会(huì )说(shuō )黄(huáng )道(dào )黑(hēi )，拨(bō )置(zhì )害(hài )人(rén )，无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )撺(cuān )掇(duō )他(tā )。”

《初(chū )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )三(sān )八(bā )：“子(zǐ )息(xī )从(cóng )来(lái )天(tiān )数(shù )，原(yuán )非(fēi )人(rén )力(lì )所(suǒ )为(wéi )。最(zuì )是(shì )无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )，堪(kān )令(lìng )耳(ěr )目(mù )新(xīn )奇(qí )。”

清(qīng )梁(liáng )绍(shào )壬(rén )《两(liǎng )般(bān )秋(qiū )雨(yǔ )盦(ān )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·圈(quān )儿(ér )信(xìn )》：“有(yǒu )好(hǎo )事(shì )者(zhě )题(tí )一(yī )词(cí )于(yú )其(qí )上(shàng )……无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )，令(lìng )人(rén )忍(rěn )俊(jùn )不(bú )禁(jìn )。”

曹(cáo )禺(yú )《北(běi )京(jīng )人(rén )》第(dì )一(yī )幕(mù )：“你(nǐ )别(bié )无(wú )中(zhōng )生(shēng )有(yǒu )，拿(ná )愫(sù )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )开(kāi )心(xīn )。”

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●无中生有（简体版）