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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bǎo jīng yōu huàn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )经(jīng )历(lì )了(le )许(xǔ )多(duō )困(kùn )苦(kǔ )患(huàn )难(nán )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《南(nán )冠(guàn )草(cǎo )》第(dì )二(èr )幕(mù )第(dì )一(yī )场(chǎng )：“盛(shèng )太(tài )夫(fū )人(rén )，夏(xià )完(wán )淳(chún )之(zhī )嫡(dí )母(mǔ )，年(nián )五(wǔ )十(shí )余(yú )，因(yīn )饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn )，甚(shèn )显(xiǎn )衰(shuāi )老(lǎo )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：他(tā )们(men )说(shuō )他(tā )是(shì )出(chū )身(shēn )于(yú )贫(pín )苦(kǔ )的(de )满(mǎn )族(zú )家(jiā )庭(tíng )，～。 ★冰(bīng )心(xīn )《晚(wǎn )晴(qíng )集(jí )·老(lǎo )舍(shě )和(hé )孩(hái )子(zǐ )们(men )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：饱(bǎo )经(jīng )风(fēng )霜(shuāng )、饱(bǎo )经(jīng )沧(cāng )桑(sāng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：未(wèi )经(jīng )沧(cāng )桑(sāng )、入(rù )世(shì )未(wèi )深(shēn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )经(jīng )历(lì )长(zhǎng )期(qī )忧(yōu )愁(chóu )患(huàn )难(nán )的(de )生(shēng )活(huó )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：suffer untold tribulations

(饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn )，饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn ))

谓(wèi )经(jīng )历(lì )了(le )许(xǔ )多(duō )困(kùn )苦(kǔ )患(huàn )难(nán )。

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《南(nán )冠(guàn )草(cǎo )》第(dì )二(èr )幕(mù )第(dì )一(yī )场(chǎng )：“盛(shèng )太(tài )夫(fū )人(rén )，夏(xià )完(wán )淳(chún )之(zhī )嫡(dí )母(mǔ )，年(nián )五(wǔ )十(shí )馀(yú )，因(yīn )饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn )，甚(shèn )显(xiǎn )衰(shuāi )老(lǎo )。”

冰(bīng )心(xīn )《晚(wǎn )晴(qíng )集(jí )·老(lǎo )舍(shě )和(hé )孩(hái )子(zǐ )们(men )》：“他(tā )们(men )说(shuō )他(tā )是(shì )出(chū )身(shēn )于(yú )贫(pín )苦(kǔ )的(de )满(mǎn )族(zú )家(jiā )庭(tíng )，饱(bǎo )经(jīng )忧(yōu )患(huàn )。”

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●饱经忧患（简体版）