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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：自(zì )愧(kuì )弗(fú )如(rú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zì kuì fú rú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：自(zì )感(gǎn )不(bú )如(rú )别(bié )人(rén )而(ér )内(nèi )心(xīn )惭(cán )愧(kuì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·邵(shào )九(jiǔ )娘(niáng )》：“妻(qī )亦(yì )心(xīn )贤(xián )之(zhī )，然(rán )自(zì )愧(kuì )弗(fú )如(rú )，积(jī )惭(cán )成(chéng )忌(jì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：在(zài )那(nà )地(dì )方(fāng )，圣(shèng )裔(yì )们(men )繁(fán )殖(zhí )得(dé )非(fēi )常(cháng )多(duō )，成(chéng )着(zhe )使(shǐ )释(shì )迦(jiā )牟(móu )尼(ní )和(hé )苏(sū )格(gé )拉(lā )第(dì )都(dōu )～的(de )特(tè )权(quán )阶(jiē )级(jí )。 ★鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )二(èr )集(jí )·在(zài )现(xiàn )代(dài )中(zhōng )国(guó )的(de )孔(kǒng )夫(fū )子(zǐ )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：自(zì )愧(kuì )不(bú )如(rú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：信(xìn )心(xīn )十(shí )足(zú )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；表(biǎo )示(shì )自(zì )卑(bēi )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：consider oneself inferior to another

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，齐(qí )国(guó )大(dà )臣(chén )邹(zōu )忌(jì )身(shēn )高(gāo )八(bā )尺(chǐ )，容(róng )貌(mào )漂(piāo )亮(liàng )，他(tā )穿(chuān )上(shàng )华(huá )丽(lì )的(de )衣(yī )服(fú )问(wèn )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )妻(qī )子(zǐ )，自(zì )己(jǐ )与(yǔ )城(chéng )北(běi )美(měi )男(nán )徐(xú )公(gōng )谁(shuí )美(měi )？妻(qī )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )妾(qiè )都(dōu )说(shuō )他(tā )最(zuì )美(měi )。第(dì )二(èr )天(tiān )又(yòu )问(wèn )家(jiā )里(lǐ )的(de )来(lái )客(kè )，客(kè )人(rén )也(yě )是(shì )如(rú )此(cǐ )说(shuō )。然(rán )而(ér )城(chéng )北(běi )徐(xú )公(gōng )来(lái )了(le )，邹(zōu )忌(jì )照(zhào )了(le )照(zhào )镜(jìng )子(zǐ )，感(gǎn )到(dào )自(zì )愧(kuì )弗(fú )如(rú )

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●自愧弗如（简体版）