颛己
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(颛(zhuān )己(jǐ ),颛(zhuān )己(jǐ ))
1.固(gù )执(zhí )己(jǐ )见(jiàn )。颛(zhuān ),通(tōng )“专(zhuān )”。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )下(xià )》:“沛(pèi )楚(chǔ )之(zhī )失(shī ),急(jí )疾(jí )颛(zhuān )己(jǐ ),地(dì )薄(báo )民(mín )贫(pín ),而(ér )山(shān )阳(yáng )好(hǎo )为(wéi )姦(jiān )盗(dào )。”
颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“颛(zhuān )与(yǔ )专(zhuān )同(tóng )。急(jí )疾(jí )颛(zhuān )己(jǐ ),言(yán )性(xìng )褊(biǎn )狭(xiá )而(ér )自(zì )用(yòng )。”
清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《金(jīn )陵(líng )楚(chǔ )军(jūn )水(shuǐ )师(shī )昭(zhāo )忠(zhōng )祠(cí )记(jì )》:“乌(wū )取(qǔ )夫(fū )颛(zhuān )己(jǐ )守(shǒu )常(cháng ),姝(shū )姝(shū )焉(yān )自(zì )悦(yuè )其(qí )故(gù )迹(jì ),终(zhōng )古(gǔ )而(ér )不(bú )化(huà )哉(zāi )。”
2.擅(shàn )自(zì )独(dú )断(duàn )。颛(zhuān ),通(tōng )“专(zhuān )”。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·终(zhōng )军(jūn )传(chuán )》:“古(gǔ )者(zhě )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )国(guó )异(yì )俗(sú )分(fèn ),百(bǎi )里(lǐ )不(bú )通(tōng ),时(shí )有(yǒu )聘(pìn )会(huì )之(zhī )事(shì ),安(ān )危(wēi )之(zhī )势(shì ),呼(hū )吸(xī )成(chéng )变(biàn ),故(gù )有(yǒu )不(bú )受(shòu )辞(cí )造(zào )命(mìng )颛(zhuān )己(jǐ )之(zhī )宜(yí )。”
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