敦牂
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古(gǔ )称(chēng )太(tài )岁(suì )在(zài )午(wǔ )之(zhī )年(nián )为(wéi )“敦(dūn )牂(zāng )”,意(yì )为(wéi )是(shì )年(nián )万(wàn )物(wù )盛(shèng )壮(zhuàng )。
《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )天(tiān )》:“﹝太(tài )岁(suì )﹞在(zài )午(wǔ )曰(yuē )敦(dūn )牂(zāng )。”
郝(hǎo )懿(yì )行(háng )义(yì )疏(shū ):“《占(zhàn )经(jīng )》引(yǐn )李(lǐ )巡(xún )云(yún ):‘言(yán )万(wàn )物(wù )皆(jiē )茂(mào )壮(zhuàng ),猗(yī )那(nà )其(qí )枝(zhī ),故(gù )曰(yuē )敦(dūn )牂(zāng )。’”
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·曆(lì )书(shū )》:“商(shāng )横(héng )敦(dūn )牂(zāng )后(hòu )元(yuán )元(yuán )年(nián )。”
张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì ):“孙(sūn )炎(yán )注(zhù )《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )》云(yún ):敦(dūn ),盛(shèng )也(yě )。牂(zāng ),壮(zhuàng )也(yě )。言(yán )万(wàn )物(wù )盛(shèng )壮(zhuàng )也(yě )。”
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