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(閒(jiān )官(guān )，闲(xián )官(guān ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“闲(xián )官(guān )”。

1.职(zhí )务(wù )清(qīng )闲(xián )的(de )官(guān )员(yuán )。

唐(táng )张(zhāng )籍(jí )《胡(hú )山(shān )人(rén )归(guī )王(wáng )屋(wū )因(yīn )有(yǒu )赠(zèng )》诗(shī )：“虽(suī )作(zuò )閒(jiān )官(guān )少(shǎo )拘(jū )束(shù )，难(nán )逢(féng )胜(shèng )景(jǐng )可(kě )淹(yān )留(liú )。”

《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·赵(zhào )憬(jǐng )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )要(yào )官(guān )阙(què )多(duō )，闲(xián )官(guān )员(yuán )多(duō )。要(yào )官(guān )以(yǐ )材(cái )行(háng )，闲(xián )官(guān )以(yǐ )恩(ēn )泽(zé )，是(shì )选(xuǎn )拔(bá )少(shǎo )，优(yōu )容(róng )众(zhòng )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )陈(chén )善(shàn )《扪(mén )虱(shī )新(xīn )话(huà )·李(lǐ )林(lín )甫(fǔ )一(yī )计(jì )陷(xiàn )数(shù )人(rén )》：“林(lín )甫(fǔ )已(yǐ )得(dé )奏(zòu )，即(jí )言(yán )挺(tǐng )之(zhī )春(chūn )秋(qiū )高(gāo )，有(yǒu )疾(jí )，幸(xìng )閒(jiān )官(guān )得(dé )养(yǎng )。帝(dì )恨(hèn )叱(chì )久(jiǔ )之(zhī )，乃(nǎi )以(yǐ )为(wéi )员(yuán )外(wài )詹(zhān )事(shì )诏(zhào )归(guī )东(dōng )郡(jùn )。”

2.指(zhǐ )州(zhōu )佐(zuǒ )、县(xiàn )丞(chéng )等(děng )。

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《司(sī )竹(zhú )监(jiān )烧(shāo )苇(wěi )园(yuán )因(yīn )召(zhào )都(dōu )巡(xún )检(jiǎn )柴(chái )贻(yí )勗(xù )左(zuǒ )藏(cáng )以(yǐ )其(qí )徒(tú )会(huì )猎(liè )园(yuán )下(xià )》诗(shī )：“岂(qǐ )如(rú )闲(xián )官(guān )走(zǒu )山(shān )邑(yì )，放(fàng )旷(kuàng )不(bú )与(yǔ )趋(qū )朝(cháo )衙(yá )。”

清(qīng )梁(liáng )章(zhāng )钜(jù )《称(chēng )谓(wèi )录(lù )·县(xiàn )丞(chéng )》：“唐(táng )大(dà )中(zhōng )四(sì )年(nián )敕(chì )：州(zhōu )有(yǒu )上(shàng )佐(zuǒ )，县(xiàn )有(yǒu )丞(chéng )簿(bù )。俗(sú )谓(wèi )之(zhī )閒(jiān )官(guān )。”

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●閒官（简体版）