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1.年(nián )老(lǎo )之(zhī )臣(chén )的(de )自(zì )称(chēng )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》：“且(qiě )先(xiān )君(jūn )而(ér )有(yǒu )知(zhī )也(yě )，毋(wú )宁(níng )夫(fū )人(rén )而(ér )焉(yān )用(yòng )老(lǎo )臣(chén )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·赵(zhào )充(chōng )国(guó )传(chuán )》：“时(shí )充(chōng )国(guó )年(nián )七(qī )十(shí )馀(yú )，上(shàng )老(lǎo )之(zhī )，使(shǐ )御(yù )史(shǐ )大(dà )夫(fū )丙(bǐng )吉(jí )问(wèn )谁(shuí )可(kě )将(jiāng )者(zhě )，充(chōng )国(guó )对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘亡(wáng )踰(yáo )于(yú )老(lǎo )臣(chén )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。’”

2.指(zhǐ )任(rèn )职(zhí )较(jiào )久(jiǔ )、齿(chǐ )德(dé )俱(jù )尊(zūn )之(zhī )臣(chén )。

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《蜀(shǔ )相(xiàng )》诗(shī )：“三(sān )顾(gù )频(pín )烦(fán )天(tiān )下(xià )计(jì )，两(liǎng )朝(cháo )开(kāi )济(jì )老(lǎo )臣(chén )心(xīn )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·圣(shèng )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )三(sān )》：“加(jiā )祝(zhù )釐(lí )老(lǎo )臣(chén )宋(sòng )荦(luò )太(tài )子(zǐ )少(shǎo )师(shī )，田(tián )种(zhǒng )玉(yù )太(tài )子(zǐ )少(shǎo )傅(fù )。”

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●老臣（简体版）