屠母
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谓(wèi )母(mǔ )裂(liè )胸(xiōng )而(ér )生(shēng )下(xià )孩(hái )子(zǐ )。
《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·天(tiān )问(wèn )》:“启(qǐ )棘(jí )宾(bīn )商(shāng ),《九(jiǔ )辩(biàn )》、《九(jiǔ )歌(gē )》。何(hé )勤(qín )子(zǐ )屠(tú )母(mǔ ),而(ér )死(sǐ )分(fèn )竟(jìng )地(dì )?”朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )注(zhù ):“屠(tú )母(mǔ ),疑(yí )亦(yì )谓(wèi )《淮(huái )南(nán )》所(suǒ )说(shuō ):‘禹(yǔ )治(zhì )水(shuǐ )时(shí ),自(zì )化(huà )为(wéi )熊(xióng ),以(yǐ )通(tōng )轘(huán )辕(yuán )之(zhī )道(dào ),涂(tú )山(shān )氏(shì )见(jiàn )之(zhī )而(ér )惭(cán ),遂(suí )化(huà )为(wéi )石(shí ),时(shí )方(fāng )孕(yùn )启(qǐ ),禹(yǔ )曰(yuē ):“归(guī )我(wǒ )子(zǐ )!”于(yú )是(shì )石(shí )破(pò )北(běi )方(fāng )而(ér )启(qǐ )生(shēng )。’其(qí )石(shí )在(zài )嵩(sōng )山(shān ),见(jiàn )《汉(hàn )书(shū )》注(zhù )。竟(jìng )地(dì ),即(jí )化(huà )石(shí )也(yě )。”一(yī )本(běn )作(zuò )“瘏(tú )母(mǔ )”。
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