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(书(shū )田(tián )，书(shū )田(tián ))

1.以(yǐ )耕(gēng )田(tián )比(bǐ )喻(yù )读(dú )书(shū )，故(gù )称(chēng )书(shū )为(wéi )“书(shū )田(tián )”。

宋(sòng )王(wáng )迈(mài )《送(sòng )族(zú )侄(zhí )千(qiān )里(lǐ )归(guī )漳(zhāng )浦(pǔ )》诗(shī )：“愿(yuàn )子(zǐ )继(jì )自(zì )今(jīn )，书(shū )田(tián )勤(qín )种(zhǒng )播(bō )。”

元(yuán )袁(yuán )桷(jué )《广(guǎng )招(zhāo )》：“揖(yī )虚(xū )漠(mò )而(ér )言(yán )旋(xuán )兮(xī )，耕(gēng )书(shū )田(tián )以(yǐ )振(zhèn )厉(lì )。”

2.旧(jiù )时(shí )巨(jù )族(zú )大(dà )姓(xìng )以(yǐ )公(gōng )置(zhì )田(tián )产(chǎn )中(zhōng )的(de )地(dì )租(zū )所(suǒ )得(dé )，行(háng )为(wéi )族(zú )中(zhōng )子(zǐ )弟(dì )读(dú )书(shū )的(de )补(bǔ )贴(tiē )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )“书(shū )田(tián )”。

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