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(凋(diāo )虫(chóng )，凋(diāo )虫(chóng ))

1.比(bǐ )喻(yù )从(cóng )事(shì )不(bú )足(zú )道(dào )的(de )小(xiǎo )技(jì )艺(yì )。常(cháng )指(zhǐ )写(xiě )作(zuò )诗(shī )文(wén )辞(cí )赋(fù )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·诠(quán )赋(fù )》：“虽(suī )读(dú )千(qiān )赋(fù )，愈(yù )惑(huò )体(tǐ )要(yào )。遂(suí )使(shǐ )繁(fán )华(huá )损(sǔn )枝(zhī )，膏(gāo )腴(yú )害(hài )骨(gǔ )，无(wú )责(zé )风(fēng )轨(guǐ )，莫(mò )益(yì )劝(quàn )戒(jiè )。此(cǐ )扬(yáng )子(zǐ )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )追(zhuī )悔(huǐ )于(yú )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )，贻(yí )诮(qiào )于(yú )雾(wù )縠(hú )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )李(lǐ )贺(hè )《南(nán )园(yuán )》诗(shī )之(zhī )六(liù )：“寻(xún )章(zhāng )摘(zhāi )句(jù )老(lǎo )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )，晓(xiǎo )月(yuè )当(dāng )帘(lián )挂(guà )玉(yù )弓(gōng )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )四(sì )三(sān )回(huí )：“若(ruò )夫(fū )小(xiǎo )人(rén )之(zhī )儒(rú )，惟(wéi )务(wù )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )，专(zhuān )工(gōng )翰(hàn )墨(mò )；青(qīng )春(chūn )作(zuò )赋(fù )，皓(hào )首(shǒu )穷(qióng )经(jīng )，笔(bǐ )下(xià )虽(suī )有(yǒu )千(qiān )言(yán )，胸(xiōng )中(zhōng )实(shí )无(wú )一(yī )策(cè )。”

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《致(zhì )刘(liú )孟(mèng )容(róng )书(shū )》：“今(jīn )世(shì )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )小(xiǎo )夫(fū )，既(jì )溺(nì )于(yú )声(shēng )律(lǜ )缋(huì )藻(zǎo )之(zhī )末(mò )，而(ér )稍(shāo )知(zhī )道(dào )者(zhě )，又(yòu )谓(wèi )读(dú )圣(shèng )贤(xián )书(shū )，当(dāng )明(míng )其(qí )道(dào )，不(bú )当(dāng )究(jiū )其(qí )文(wén )字(zì )。”

2.指(zhǐ )诗(shī )文(wén )词(cí )赋(fù )。

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·邢(xíng )邵(shào )传(chuán )》：“邵(shào )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )之(zhī )美(měi )，独(dú )步(bù )当(dāng )时(shí )。”

《隋(suí )书(shū )·薛(xuē )道(dào )衡(héng )传(chuán )》：“江(jiāng )东(dōng )雅(yǎ )好(hǎo )篇(piān )什(shí )，陈(chén )主(zhǔ )尤(yóu )爱(ài )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“凋(diāo )虫(chóng )篆(zhuàn )刻(kè )”。

3.比(bǐ )喻(yù )技(jì )艺(yì )低(dī )下(xià )。

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )六(liù )三(sān )回(huí )：“大(dà )刀(dāo )闻(wén )达(dá )不(bú )知(zhī )量(liàng )，狂(kuáng )言(yán )逞(chěng )技(jì )真(zhēn )凋(diāo )虫(chóng )！”

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●雕蟲（简体版）