柿漆
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椑(bēi )柿(shì )捣(dǎo )碎(suì )所(suǒ )浸(jìn )出(chū )的(de )汁(zhī )液(yè )。因(yīn )涂(tú )附(fù )物(wù )上(shàng )可(kě )防(fáng )腐(fǔ )御(yù )湿(shī ),多(duō )用(yòng )以(yǐ )漆(qī )涂(tú )器(qì )物(wù ),故(gù )称(chēng )。
宋(sòng )朱(zhū )翌(yì )《猗(yī )觉(jiào )寮(liáo )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )下(xià ):“岭(lǐng )外(wài )有(yǒu )果(guǒ )子(zǐ ),名(míng )捻(niǎn )子(zǐ )……东(dōng )坡(pō )改(gǎi )名(míng )海(hǎi )漆(qī ),言(yán )捣(dǎo )其(qí )叶(yè )可(kě )代(dài )柿(shì )漆(qī )用(yòng )。”
《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )一(yī )○二(èr )回(huí ):“当(dāng )下(xià )王(wáng )庆(qìng )对(duì )着(zhe )李(lǐ )助(zhù )坐(zuò )地(dì ),当(dāng )不(bú )的(de )那(nà )油(yóu )纸(zhǐ )扇(shàn )儿(ér )的(de )柿(shì )漆(qī )臭(chòu ),把(bǎ )皂(zào )罗(luó )衫(shān )袖(xiù )儿(ér )掩(yǎn )着(zhe )鼻(bí )听(tīng )他(tā )。”
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·果(guǒ )二(èr )·椑(bēi )柿(shì )》:“﹝椑(bēi )柿(shì )﹞捣(dǎo )碎(suì )浸(jìn )汁(zhī )谓(wèi )之(zhī )柿(shì )漆(qī ),可(kě )以(yǐ )染(rǎn )罾(zēng )、扇(shàn )诸(zhū )物(wù ),故(gù )有(yǒu )漆(qī )柿(shì )之(zhī )名(míng )。”
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