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1.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )荆(jīng )山(shān )。在(zài )湖(hú )北(běi )省(shěng )西(xī )部(bù )，武(wǔ )当(dāng )山(shān )东(dōng )南(nán )，汉(hàn )江(jiāng )西(xī )岸(àn )。有(yǒu )抱(bào )玉(yù )岩(yán )，相(xiàng )传(chuán )春(chūn )秋(qiū )楚(chǔ )人(rén )卞(biàn )和(hé )得(dé )璞(pú )玉(yù )于(yú )此(cǐ )。

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·颜(yán )延(yán )之(zhī )＜北(běi )使(shǐ )洛(luò )＞诗(shī )》：“振(zhèn )楫(jí )发(fā )吴(wú )州(zhōu )，秣(mò )马(mǎ )陵(líng )楚(chǔ )山(shān )。”

李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )：“韩(hán )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘楚(chǔ )和(hé )氏(shì )得(dé )璞(pú )玉(yù )于(yú )楚(chǔ )山(shān )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。’”

2.山(shān )名(míng )。即(jí )商(shāng )山(shān )。在(zài )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )商(shāng )县(xiàn )境(jìng )。

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·丹(dān )水(shuǐ )》：“楚(chǔ )水(shuǐ )注(zhù )之(zhī )，水(shuǐ )源(yuán )出(chū )上(shàng )洛(luò )县(xiàn )西(xī )南(nán )楚(chǔ )山(shān )。昔(xī )四(sì )皓(hào )隐(yǐn )于(yú )楚(chǔ )山(shān )，即(jí )此(cǐ )山(shān )也(yě )。”

3.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )楚(chǔ )地(dì )之(zhī )山(shān )。

唐(táng )张(zhāng )说(shuō )《对(duì )酒(jiǔ )行(háng )巴(bā )陵(líng )作(zuò )》诗(shī )：“鸟(niǎo )哭(kū )楚(chǔ )山(shān )外(wài )，猿(yuán )啼(tí )湘(xiāng )水(shuǐ )阴(yīn )。”

宋(sòng )张(zhāng )孝(xiào )祥(xiáng )《满(mǎn )江(jiāng )红(hóng )·于(yú )湖(hú )怀(huái )古(gǔ )》词(cí )：“凝(níng )望(wàng )眼(yǎn )，吴(wú )波(bō )不(bú )动(dòng )，楚(chǔ )山(shān )丛(cóng )碧(bì )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )启(qǐ )《送(sòng )王(wáng )助(zhù )教(jiāo )归(guī )临(lín )川(chuān )》诗(shī )：“梦(mèng )中(zhōng )燕(yàn )月(yuè )冷(lěng )，望(wàng )里(lǐ )楚(chǔ )山(shān )微(wēi )。”

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●楚山（简体版）