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圄(yǔ )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：10画(huà )；

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》鱼(yú )巨(jù )切(qiē )，上(shàng )语(yǔ )，疑(yí )。〕

1.御(yù )，守(shǒu )御(yù )。

《说(shuō )文(wén )·囗(wéi )部(bù )》：“圄(yǔ )，守(shǒu )之(zhī )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )传(chuán )》：“上(shàng )之(zhī )化(huà )也(yě )，故(gù )父(fù )兄(xiōng )之(zhī )臣(chén )诚(chéng )死(sǐ )宗(zōng )庙(miào )，法(fǎ )度(dù )之(zhī )臣(chén )诚(chéng )死(sǐ )社(shè )稷(jì )，辅(fǔ )翼(yì )之(zhī )臣(chén )诚(chéng )死(sǐ )君(jūn )上(shàng )，守(shǒu )圄(yǔ )扞(gǎn )敌(dí )之(zhī )臣(chén )诚(chéng )死(sǐ )城(chéng )郭(guō )封(fēng )疆(jiāng )。”

2.监(jiān )狱(yù )。

《晏(yàn )子(zǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·谏(jiàn )下(xià )一(yī )》：“景(jǐng )公(gōng )藉(jiè )重(zhòng )而(ér )狱(yù )多(duō )，拘(jū )者(zhě )满(mǎn )圄(yǔ )，怨(yuàn )者(zhě )满(mǎn )朝(cháo )。”

《尉(wèi )缭(liáo )子(zǐ )·将(jiāng )理(lǐ )》：“今(jīn )夫(fū )决(jué )狱(yù )，小(xiǎo )圄(yǔ )不(bú )下(xià )十(shí )数(shù )，中(zhōng )圄(yǔ )不(bú )下(xià )百(bǎi )数(shù )，大(dà )圄(yǔ )不(bú )下(xià )千(qiān )数(shù )。”

3.囚(qiú )禁(jìn )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·宣(xuān )公(gōng )四(sì )年(nián )》：“乃(nǎi )以(yǐ )若(ruò )敖(áo )氏(shì )之(zhī )族(zú )，圄(yǔ )伯(bó )嬴(yíng )于(yú )轑(láo )阳(yáng )而(ér )杀(shā )之(zhī )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“圄(yǔ )，囚(qiú )也(yě )。”

4.古(gǔ )乐(lè )器(qì )。奏(zòu )乐(lè )将(jiāng )终(zhōng )，击(jī )圄(yǔ )使(shǐ )演(yǎn )奏(zòu )停(tíng )止(zhǐ )。

宋(sòng )孙(sūn )奕(yì )《履(lǚ )斋(zhāi )示(shì )儿(ér )编(biān )·字(zì )说(shuō )·字(zì )异(yì )而(ér )义(yì )同(tóng )》：“敔(yǔ )者(zhě )，止(zhǐ )乐(lè )之(zhī )器(qì )，二(èr )《礼(lǐ )》、《尚(shàng )书(shū )》谓(wèi )之(zhī )敔(yǔ )，《诗(shī )》谓(wèi )之(zhī )圄(yǔ )，其(qí )为(wéi )乐(lè )一(yī )也(yě )。”

5.通(tōng )“圉(yǔ )”。养(yǎng )马(mǎ )人(rén )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·逢(féng )遇(yù )》：“马(mǎ )圄(yǔ )之(zhī )说(shuō )无(wú )方(fāng )，而(ér )野(yě )人(rén )说(shuō )之(zhī )，子(zǐ )贡(gòng )之(zhī )说(shuō )有(yǒu )义(yì )，野(yě )人(rén )不(bú )听(tīng )。”

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●圄（简体版）