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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xiāng wéi biǎo lǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：表(biǎo )里(lǐ )：外(wài )表(biǎo )和(hé )内(nèi )里(lǐ )。指(zhǐ )相(xiàng )互(hù )间(jiān )配(pèi )合(hé )为(wéi )外(wài )表(biǎo )和(hé )内(nèi )里(lǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·荀(xún )彧(yù )传(chuán )》：“彼(bǐ )惩(chéng )往(wǎng )年(nián )之(zhī )败(bài )，将(jiāng )惧(jù )而(ér )结(jié )亲(qīn )，相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：明(míng )·徐(xú )复(fù )祚(zuò )《投(tóu )梭(suō )记(jì )·渡(dù )江(jiāng )》：“每(měi )事(shì )与(yǔ )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )～，眼(yǎn )见(jiàn )得(dé )大(dà )事(shì )可(kě )成(chéng )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：互(hù )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )两(liǎng )者(zhě )之(zhī )间(jiān )等(děng )

(相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )，相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ ))

谓(wèi )内(nèi )外(wài )互(hù )相(xiàng )配(pèi )合(hé )，共(gòng )为(wéi )一(yī )体(tǐ )。

宋(sòng )秦(qín )观(guān )《十(shí )二(èr )经(jīng )相(xiàng )合(hé )义(yì )说(shuō )》：“火(huǒ )与(yǔ )木(mù )相(xiàng )生(shēng )，故(gù )厥(jué )阴(yīn )与(yǔ )少(shǎo )阳(yáng )合(hé )，而(ér )肝(gān )胆(dǎn )三(sān )焦(jiāo )命(mìng )门(mén )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )也(yě )。”

明(míng )徐(xú )复(fù )祚(zuò )《投(tóu )梭(suō )记(jì )·渡(dù )江(jiāng )》：“况(kuàng )有(yǒu )亲(qīn )兄(xiōng )王(wáng )导(dǎo )，现(xiàn )为(wéi )丞(chéng )相(xiàng )。每(měi )事(shì )与(yǔ )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )相(xiàng )为(wéi )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )，眼(yǎn )见(jiàn )得(dé )大(dà )事(shì )可(kě )成(chéng )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“相(xiàng )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )”。

明(míng )沉(chén )德(dé )符(fú )《野(yě )获(huò )编(biān )补(bǔ )遗(yí )·京(jīng )职(zhí )·刘(liú )文(wén )泰(tài )》：“上(shàng )又(yòu )改(gǎi )命(mìng )该(gāi )院(yuàn )自(zì )修(xiū )，取(qǔ )回(huí )词(cí )臣(chén )，以(yǐ )太(tài )监(jiān )张(zhāng )瑜(yú )主(zhǔ )其(qí )事(shì )，文(wén )泰(tài )因(yīn )此(cǐ )益(yì )与(yǔ )瑜(yú )相(xiàng )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )，于(yú )是(shì )援(yuán )引(yǐn )专(zhuān )侍(shì )禁(jìn )中(zhōng )。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·儒(rú )林(lín )传(chuán )序(xù )》：“粤(yuè )自(zì )司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )、班(bān )固(gù )创(chuàng )述(shù )《儒(rú )林(lín )》，着(zhe )汉(hàn )兴(xìng )诸(zhū )儒(rú )修(xiū )明(míng )经(jīng )艺(yì )之(zhī )由(yóu )，朝(cháo )廷(tíng )广(guǎng )厉(lì )学(xué )官(guān )之(zhī )路(lù )，与(yǔ )一(yī )代(dài )政(zhèng )治(zhì )相(xiàng )表(biǎo )里(lǐ )。”

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●相为表里（简体版）