鞭尸
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(参(cān )见(jiàn )鞭(biān )尸(shī ))
亦(yì )作(zuò )“鞭(biān )尸(shī )”。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·伍(wǔ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“及(jí )吴(wú )兵(bīng )入(rù )郢(yǐng ),伍(wǔ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )求(qiú )昭(zhāo )王(wáng )。既(jì )不(bú )得(dé ),乃(nǎi )掘(jué )楚(chǔ )平(píng )王(wáng )墓(mù ),出(chū )其(qí )尸(shī ),鞭(biān )之(zhī )三(sān )百(bǎi ),然(rán )后(hòu )已(yǐ )。”后(hòu )遂(suí )以(yǐ )“鞭(biān )尸(shī )”谓(wèi )对(duì )有(yǒu )深(shēn )仇(chóu )大(dà )恨(hèn )的(de )人(rén )泄(xiè )愤(fèn )的(de )典(diǎn )实(shí )。
唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《楚(chǔ )歌(gē )》之(zhī )三(sān ):“岂(qǐ )料(liào )奔(bēn )吴(wú )士(shì ),鞭(biān )尸(shī )郢(yǐng )市(shì )门(mén )。”
清(qīng )顾(gù )炎(yán )武(wǔ )《子(zǐ )胥(xū )鞭(biān )平(píng )王(wáng )之(zhī )尸(shī )辨(biàn )》:“而(ér )《季(jì )布(bù )传(chuán )》亦(yì )言(yán ):‘此(cǐ )伍(wǔ )子(zǐ )胥(xū )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )鞭(biān )平(píng )王(wáng )之(zhī )墓(mù )也(yě ),’盖(gài )止(zhǐ )于(yú )鞭(biān )墓(mù ),而(ér )传(chuán )者(zhě )甚(shèn )之(zhī )以(yǐ )为(wéi )鞭(biān )尸(shī ),使(shǐ )后(hòu )代(dài )之(zhī )人(rén ),蔑(miè )弃(qì )人(rén )伦(lún ),雠(chóu )对(duì )枯(kū )骨(gǔ )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“鞭(biān )墓(mù )”。
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