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指(zhǐ )西(xī )汉(hàn )夏(xià )侯(hóu )婴(yīng )墓(mù )地(dì )。

《西(xī )京(jīng )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )四(sì )：“滕(téng )公(gōng )驾(jià )至(zhì )东(dōng )都(dōu )门(mén )，马(mǎ )鸣(míng )，跼(qú )不(bú )肯(kěn )前(qián )，以(yǐ )足(zú )跑(pǎo )地(dì )久(jiǔ )之(zhī )。

縢(téng )公(gōng )使(shǐ )士(shì )卒(zú )掘(jué )马(mǎ )所(suǒ )跑(pǎo )地(dì )，入(rù )地(dì )三(sān )尺(chǐ )所(suǒ )，得(dé )石(shí )椁(guǒ )。

縢(téng )公(gōng )以(yǐ )烛(zhú )照(zhào )之(zhī )，有(yǒu )铭(míng )焉(yān )，乃(nǎi )以(yǐ )水(shuǐ )洗(xǐ )写(xiě )其(qí )文(wén )，文(wén )字(zì )皆(jiē )古(gǔ )异(yì )，左(zuǒ )右(yòu )莫(mò )能(néng )知(zhī )，以(yǐ )问(wèn )叔(shū )孙(sūn )通(tōng )，通(tōng )曰(yuē )：‘科(kē )斗(dòu )书(shū )也(yě )，以(yǐ )今(jīn )文(wén )写(xiě )之(zhī )，曰(yuē )：佳(jiā )城(chéng )鬱(yù )鬱(yù )，三(sān )千(qiān )年(nián )见(jiàn )白(bái )日(rì )，吁(yù )叹(tàn )縢(téng )公(gōng )居(jū )此(cǐ )室(shì )。’縢(téng )公(gōng )曰(yuē )：‘嗟(jiē )乎(hū )天(tiān )也(yě )，吾(wú )死(sǐ )其(qí )即(jí )安(ān )此(cǐ )乎(hū )？’死(sǐ )遂(suí )葬(zàng )焉(yān )。”

縢(téng )公(gōng )即(jí )西(xī )汉(hàn )夏(xià )侯(hóu )婴(yīng )，官(guān )至(zhì )太(tài )僕(pú )，初(chū )为(wéi )縢(téng )令(lìng )奉(fèng )车(chē )，故(gù )号(hào )縢(téng )公(gōng )。后(hòu )即(jí )用(yòng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )典(diǎn )。

清(qīng )钱(qián )泳(yǒng )《履(lǚ )园(yuán )丛(cóng )话(huà )·书(shū )学(xué )·总(zǒng )论(lùn )》：“文(wén )清(qīng )笑(xiào )侍(shì )讲(jiǎng )为(wéi )灶(zào )下(xià )老(lǎo )婢(bì )，侍(shì )讲(jiǎng )亦(yì )笑(xiào )文(wén )清(qīng )为(wéi )滕(téng )公(gōng )佳(jiā )城(chéng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“滕(téng )室(shì )”。

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●滕公佳城（简体版）