鸒斯
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鸟(niǎo )名(míng )。乌(wū )鸦(yā )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。体(tǐ )形(xíng )较(jiào )小(xiǎo ),腹(fù )下(xià )白(bái ),喜(xǐ )群(qún )飞(fēi )齐(qí )鸣(míng )。又(yòu )名(míng )鸦(yā )乌(wū )、鹎(bēi )鶋(jū )。古(gǔ )诗(shī )文(wén )中(zhōng )常(cháng )用(yòng )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )贪(tān )利(lì )小(xiǎo )人(rén )。
《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·小(xiǎo )弁(biàn )》:“弁(biàn )彼(bǐ )鸒(yù )斯(sī ),归(guī )飞(fēi )提(tí )提(tí )。”
毛(máo )传(chuán ):“鸒(yù ),卑(bēi )居(jū )。卑(bēi )居(jū ),雅(yǎ )乌(wū )也(yě )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“此(cǐ )鸟(niǎo )名(míng )鸒(yù ),而(ér )云(yún )斯(sī )者(zhě ),语(yǔ )辞(cí )。”
南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《杂(zá )体(tǐ )诗(shī )·效(xiào )阮(ruǎn )籍(jí )<咏(yǒng )怀(huái )>》:“青(qīng )鸟(niǎo )海(hǎi )上(shàng )游(yóu ),鸒(yù )斯(sī )蒿(hāo )下(xià )飞(fēi )。”
唐(táng )皮(pí )日(rì )休(xiū )《九(jiǔ )讽(fěng )·见(jiàn )逐(zhú )》:“彼(bǐ )鸒(yù )斯(sī )之(zhī )蟊(máo )贼(zéi )兮(xī ),固(gù )不(bú )能(néng )容(róng )乎(hū )鶬(qiāng )鶊(gēng )。”
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