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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：náng yíng yìng xuě

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )：晋(jìn )代(dài )车(chē )胤(yìn )少(shǎo )时(shí )家(jiā )贫(pín )，夏(xià )天(tiān )以(yǐ )练(liàn )囊(náng )装(zhuāng )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )照(zhào )明(míng )读(dú )书(shū )；映(yìng )雪(xuě )：晋(jìn )代(dài )孙(sūn )康(kāng )冬(dōng )天(tiān )常(cháng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。形(xíng )容(róng )家(jiā )境(jìng )贫(pín )穷(qióng )，勤(qín )学(xué )苦(kǔ )读(dú )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·梁(liáng )·任(rèn )昉(fǎng )《为(wéi )萧(xiāo )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )荐(jiàn )士(shì )表(biǎo )》：“既(jì )笔(bǐ )耕(gēng )为(wéi )养(yǎng )，亦(yì )拥(yōng )书(shū )成(chéng )学(xué )，至(zhì )乃(nǎi )集(jí )萤(yíng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )，编(biān )蒲(pú )辑(jí )柳(liǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：虽(suī )无(wú )汗(hàn )马(mǎ )眠(mián )霜(shuāng )苦(kǔ )，曾(céng )受(shòu )～芳(fāng )。 ★元(yuán )·贾(jiǎ )仲(zhòng )名(míng )《萧(xiāo )淑(shū )兰(lán )》第(dì )一(yī )折(shé )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：囊(náng )萤(yíng )照(zhào )雪(xuě )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )勤(qín )学(xué )苦(kǔ )读(dú )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )代(dài )车(chē )胤(yìn )从(cóng )小(xiǎo )就(jiù )好(hǎo )学(xué )不(bú )倦(juàn )，因(yīn )家(jiā )贫(pín )没(méi )钱(qián )买(mǎi )灯(dēng )油(yóu )供(gòng )他(tā )晚(wǎn )上(shàng )读(dú )书(shū )，在(zài )夏(xià )夜(yè )他(tā )见(jiàn )室(shì )外(wài )飞(fēi )舞(wǔ )着(zhe )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )，就(jiù )用(yòng )白(bái )纱(shā )布(bù )袋(dài )把(bǎ )捉(zhuō )来(lái )的(de )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )虫(chóng )吊(diào )在(zài )书(shū )本(běn )上(shàng )方(fāng )，借(jiè )着(zhe )微(wēi )弱(ruò )的(de )光(guāng )线(xiàn )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )。同(tóng )朝(cháo )的(de )孙(sūn )康(kāng )因(yīn )为(wéi )家(jiā )贫(pín )，雪(xuě )夜(yè )里(lǐ )借(jiè )着(zhe )窗(chuāng )外(wài )映(yìng )来(lái )的(de )雪(xuě )光(guāng )进(jìn )行(háng )读(dú )书(shū )

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●囊萤映雪（简体版）