家僮
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亦(yì )作(zuò )“家(jiā )童(tóng )”。
旧(jiù )时(shí )对(duì )私(sī )家(jiā )奴(nú )僕(pú )的(de )统(tǒng )称(chēng )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·吕(lǚ )不(bú )韦(wéi )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“不(bú )韦(wéi )家(jiā )僮(tóng )万(wàn )人(rén )。”
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )安(ān )世(shì )传(chuán )》:“安(ān )世(shì )尊(zūn )为(wéi )公(gōng )侯(hóu ),食(shí )邑(yì )万(wàn )户(hù ),然(rán )身(shēn )衣(yī )弋(yì )缔(dì ),夫(fū )人(rén )自(zì )纺(fǎng )绩(jì ),家(jiā )童(tóng )七(qī )百(bǎi )人(rén ),皆(jiē )有(yǒu )手(shǒu )技(jì )作(zuò )事(shì )。”
唐(táng )方(fāng )干(gàn )《山(shān )中(zhōng )言(yán )事(shì )》诗(shī ):“山(shān )鸟(niǎo )踏(tà )枝(zhī )红(hóng )果(guǒ )落(luò ),家(jiā )童(tóng )引(yǐn )钓(diào )白(bái )鱼(yú )惊(jīng )。”
清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《池(chí )北(běi )偶(ǒu )谈(tán )·谈(tán )异(yì )二(èr )·赵(zhào )广(guǎng )戴(dài )禄(lù )》:“戴(dài )禄(lù )者(zhě ),临(lín )邑(yì )邢(xíng )子(zǐ )愿(yuàn )先(xiān )生(shēng )家(jiā )僮(tóng ),亦(yì )精(jīng )六(liù )书(shū )之(zhī )学(xué ),与(yǔ )子(zǐ )愿(yuàn )书(shū ),往(wǎng )往(wǎng )乱(luàn )真(zhēn )。”
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