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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：táo qíng shì xìng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：陶(táo )：喜(xǐ )，快(kuài )乐(lè )；适(shì )：舒(shū )适(shì )，畅(chàng )快(kuài )。使(shǐ )心(xīn )情(qíng )愉(yú )快(kuài )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》第(dì )36卷(juàn )：“酒(jiǔ )可(kě )陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )，兼(jiān )能(néng )解(jiě )闷(mèn )消(xiāo )愁(chóu )，三(sān )杯(bēi )五(wǔ )盏(zhǎn )乐(lè )悠(yōu )悠(yōu )，痛(tòng )饮(yǐn )翻(fān )能(néng )损(sǔn )寿(shòu )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：吾(wú )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )～，且(qiě )泯(mǐn )彼(bǐ )猜(cāi )疑(yí )也(yě )。 ★清(qīng )·薛(xuē )福(fú )成(chéng )《庸(yōng )庵(ān )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·史(shǐ )料(liào )二(èr )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：怡(yí )情(qíng )冶(yě )性(xìng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )使(shǐ )心(xīn )情(qíng )愉(yú )快(kuài )

(陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )，陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng ))

怡(yí )悦(yuè )情(qíng )性(xìng )。

《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )·蔡(cài )瑞(ruì )虹(hóng )忍(rěn )辱(rǔ )报(bào )仇(chóu )》：“酒(jiǔ )可(kě )陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )，兼(jiān )能(néng )解(jiě )闷(mèn )消(xiāo )愁(chóu )，三(sān )杯(bēi )五(wǔ )盏(zhǎn )乐(lè )悠(yōu )悠(yōu )，痛(tòng )饮(yǐn )翻(fān )能(néng )损(sǔn )寿(shòu )。”

《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》第(dì )一(yī )二(èr )○回(huí )：“﹝空(kōng )空(kōng )道(dào )人(rén )﹞一(yī )面(miàn )走(zǒu )着(zhe )，口(kǒu )中(zhōng )说(shuō )道(dào )：‘原(yuán )来(lái )是(shì )敷(fū )衍(yǎn )荒(huāng )唐(táng )！不(bú )但(dàn )作(zuò )者(zhě )不(bú )知(zhī )，抄(chāo )者(zhě )不(bú )知(zhī )，并(bìng )阅(yuè )者(zhě )也(yě )不(bú )知(zhī )；不(bú )过(guò )游(yóu )戏(xì )笔(bǐ )墨(mò )，陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )而(ér )已(yǐ )！’”清(qīng )薛(xuē )福(fú )成(chéng )《庸(yōng )盦(ān )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·史(shǐ )料(liào )二(èr )·劳(láo )文(wén )毅(yì )公(gōng )善(shàn )居(jū )危(wēi )城(chéng )》：“遂(suí )入(rù )城(chéng )莅(lì )总(zǒng )督(dū )任(rèn )，终(zhōng )日(rì )闭(bì )铃(líng )阁(gé )，以(yǐ )示(shì )无(wú )事(shì )，日(rì )写(xiě )白(bái )摺(zhé )三(sān )四(sì )开(kāi )，告(gào )人(rén )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )陶(táo )情(qíng )适(shì )性(xìng )，且(qiě )泯(mǐn )彼(bǐ )猜(cāi )疑(yí )也(yě )。’”

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●陶情适性（简体版）