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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：簸(bò )之(zhī )扬(yáng )之(zhī )，糠(kāng )秕(bǐ )在(zài )前(qián )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bǒ zhī yáng zhī，kāng bǐ zài qián

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：糠(kāng )秕(bǐ )：谷(gǔ )皮(pí )和(hé )瘪(biě )谷(gǔ )，比(bǐ )喻(yù )无(wú )价(jià )值(zhí )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )。形(xíng )容(róng )自(zì )己(jǐ )不(bú )如(rú )别(bié )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·排(pái )调(diào )》：“簸(bò )之(zhī )扬(yáng )之(zhī )，糠(kāng )秕(bǐ )在(zài )前(qián )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：亦(yì )曰(yuē )‘～’云(yún )尔(ěr )。 ★明(míng )·睡(shuì )乡(xiāng )居(jū )士(shì )《序(xù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：簸(bò )扬(yáng )糠(kāng )秕(bǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；用(yòng )于(yú )自(zì )谦(qiān )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )晋(jìn )时(shí )期(qī )，司(sī )马(mǎ )昱(yù )邀(yāo )请(qǐng )王(wáng )坦(tǎn )之(zhī )和(hé )范(fàn )启(qǐ )前(qián )去(qù )议(yì )事(shì )，范(fàn )启(qǐ )年(nián )龄(líng )大(dà )而(ér )官(guān )位(wèi )小(xiǎo )，王(wáng )坦(tǎn )之(zhī )年(nián )龄(líng )小(xiǎo )而(ér )官(guān )位(wèi )大(dà )。他(tā )们(men )两(liǎng )人(rén )互(hù )相(xiàng )谦(qiān )让(ràng )让(ràng )对(duì )方(fāng )走(zǒu )前(qián )头(tóu )。王(wáng )坦(tǎn )之(zhī )走(zǒu )在(zài )范(fàn )启(qǐ )前(qián )开(kāi )玩(wán )笑(xiào )说(shuō )“簸(bò )之(zhī )扬(yáng )之(zhī )，糠(kāng )秕(bǐ )在(zài )前(qián )。”范(fàn )启(qǐ )反(fǎn )唇(chún )相(xiàng )讥(jī )：“淘(táo )啊(ā )汰(tài )啊(ā )，沙(shā )砾(lì )在(zài )后(hòu )。”

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●簸之扬之，糠秕在前（简体版）