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(参(cān )见(jiàn )蚤(zǎo )蝨(shī ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“蚤(zǎo )蝨(shī )”。

1.跳(tiào )蚤(zǎo )和(hé )虱(shī )子(zǐ )。亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )小(xiǎo )害(hài )虫(chóng )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·变(biàn )动(dòng )》：“人(rén )在(zài )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )间(jiān )，犹(yóu )蚤(zǎo )虱(shī )之(zhī )在(zài )衣(yī )裳(shang )之(zhī )内(nèi )，蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )之(zhī )在(zài )穴(xué )隙(xì )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )莽(mǎng )传(chuán )中(zhōng )》：“以(yǐ )新(xīn )室(shì )之(zhī )威(wēi )而(ér )吞(tūn )胡(hú )虏(lǔ )，无(wú )异(yì )口(kǒu )中(zhōng )蚤(zǎo )蝨(shī )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·交(jiāo )际(jì )》：“吾(wú )闻(wén )大(dà )丈(zhàng )夫(fū )之(zhī )自(zì )得(dé )而(ér )外(wài )物(wù )者(zhě )，其(qí )于(yú )庸(yōng )人(rén )也(yě )，盖(gài )逼(bī )迫(pò )不(bú )获(huò )已(yǐ )而(ér )与(yǔ )之(zhī )形(xíng )接(jiē )，虽(suī )以(yǐ )千(qiān )计(jì )，犹(yóu )蚤(zǎo )虱(shī )之(zhī )积(jī )乎(hū )衣(yī )，而(ér )赘(zhuì )疣(yóu )之(zhī )攒(zǎn )乎(hū )体(tǐ )也(yě )。”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )卑(bēi )微(wēi )而(ér )令(lìng )人(rén )厌(yàn )恶(è )者(zhě )。

《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·说(shuō )林(lín )上(shàng )》：“太(tài )宰(zǎi )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )已(yǐ )见(jiàn )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )，则(zé )视(shì )子(zǐ )犹(yóu )蚤(zǎo )蝨(shī )之(zhī )细(xì )者(zhě )也(yě )。’”鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《书(shū )信(xìn )集(jí )·致(zhì )曹(cáo )靖(jìng )华(huá )》：“兄(xiōng )只(zhī )要(yào )看(kàn )我(wǒ )的(de )后(hòu )记(jì )，便(biàn )知(zhī )道(dào )上(shàng )海(hǎi )文(wén )坛(tán )情(qíng )形(xíng )，多(duō )么(me )讨(tǎo )厌(yàn )，虽(suī )然(rán )只(zhī )不(bú )过(guò )是(shì )些(xiē )蚤(zǎo )虱(shī )之(zhī )流(liú )，但(dàn )给(gěi )叮(dīng )了(le )总(zǒng )得(dé )搔(sāo )搔(sāo )，这(zhè )就(jiù )够(gòu )费(fèi )工(gōng )夫(fū )了(le )。”

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●蚤虱（简体版）