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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：布(bù )帛(bó )菽(shū )粟(sù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：bù bó shū sù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：帛(bó )：丝(sī )织(zhī )品(pǐn )；菽(shū )：豆(dòu )类(lèi )；粟(sù )：小(xiǎo )米(mǐ )，泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )粮(liáng )食(shí )。指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )必(bì )需(xū )品(pǐn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )极(jí )平(píng )常(cháng )而(ér )又(yòu )不(bú )可(kě )缺(quē )少(shǎo )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·晁(cháo )错(cuò )《论(lùn )贵(guì )粟(sù )疏(shū )》：“粟(sù )米(mǐ )布(bù )帛(bó )生(shēng )于(yú )地(dì )，长(zhǎng )于(yú )时(shí )，聚(jù )于(yú )力(lì )，非(fēi )可(kě )一(yī )日(rì )成(chéng )也(yě )。”《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·程(chéng )颐(yí )传(chuán )》：“其(qí )言(yán )之(zhī )旨(zhǐ )，若(ruò )布(bù )帛(bó )菽(shū )粟(sù )然(rán )，知(zhī )德(dé )者(zhě )尤(yóu )尊(zūn )崇(chóng )之(zhī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：对(duì )于(yú )胜(shèng )利(lì )了(le )的(de )人(rén )民(mín )，这(zhè )是(shì )如(rú )同(tóng )～一(yī )样(yàng )地(dì )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )须(xū )臾(yú )离(lí )开(kāi )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )。 ★毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《为(wéi )什(shí )么(me )要(yào )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )白(bái )皮(pí )书(shū )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：衣(yī )食(shí )住(zhù )行(háng )、柴(chái )米(mǐ )油(yóu )盐(yán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )必(bì )需(xū )品(pǐn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：daily necessities as food and clothing

【俄(é )文(wén )】：одéжда и пища

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●布帛菽粟（简体版）