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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jū wén qiān yì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：文(wén )：条(tiáo )文(wén )；义(yì )：字(zì )义(yì )。拘(jū )执(zhí )于(yú )条(tiáo )文(wén )或(huò )字(zì )义(yì )。指(zhǐ )谈(tán )话(huà )、做(zuò )事(shì )不(bú )知(zhī )灵(líng )活(huó )变(biàn )通(tōng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·李(lǐ )绿(lǜ )园(yuán )《歧(qí )路(lù )灯(dēng )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )五(wǔ )回(huí )：“我(wǒ )走(zǒu )了(le )，你(nǐ )们(men )便(biàn )拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )，做(zuò )不(bú )成(chéng )一(yī )宗(zōng )事(shì )儿(ér )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：非(fēi )素(sù )臣(chén )侃(kǎn )侃(kǎn )而(ér )谈(tán )，若(ruò )彼(bǐ )俗(sú )吏(lì )～，其(qí )能(néng )免(miǎn )乎(hū )？ ★清(qīng )·夏(xià )敬(jìng )渠(qú )《野(yě )叟(sǒu )曝(pù )言(yán )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

(拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )，拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì ))

拘(jū )泥(ní )于(yú )字(zì )义(yì )、文(wén )义(yì )。

清(qīng )陈(chén )确(què )《大(dà )学(xué )辨(biàn )三(sān )·与(yǔ )张(zhāng )考(kǎo )夫(fū )书(shū )》：“拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )，必(bì )堕(duò )支(zhī )离(lí )之(zhī )习(xí )。”

太(tài )平(píng )天(tiān )国(guó )洪(hóng )仁(rén )玕(gān )《军(jūn )次(cì )实(shí )录(lù )》：“无(wú )如(rú )所(suǒ )见(jiàn )多(duō )是(shì )吟(yín )花(huā )咏(yǒng )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )句(jù )，六(liù )代(dài )故(gù )习(xí )，空(kōng )言(yán )无(wú )补(bǔ )，与(yǔ )其(qí )读(dú )之(zhī )而(ér )令(lìng )人(rén )拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )，不(bú )如(rú )不(bú )读(dú )尤(yóu )有(yǒu )善(shàn )法(fǎ )焉(yān )。”

清(qīng )俞(yú )樾(yuè )《古(gǔ )书(shū )疑(yí )义(yì )举(jǔ )例(lì )·不(bú )达(dá )古(gǔ )语(yǔ )而(ér )误(wù )解(jiě )例(lì )》：“古(gǔ )书(shū )多(duō )古(gǔ )语(yǔ )，又(yòu )多(duō )假(jiǎ )借(jiè )字(zì )，殆(dài )难(nán )为(wéi )拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )者(zhě )道(dào )矣(yǐ )。”

黄(huáng )远(yuǎn )庸(yōng )《平(píng )政(zhèng )院(yuàn )开(kāi )幕(mù )》：“苟(gǒu )效(xiào )恳(kěn )款(kuǎn )之(zhī )愚(yú )，少(shǎo )抒(shū )忠(zhōng )谠(dǎng )之(zhī )论(lùn )，因(yīn )知(zhī )虚(xū )怀(huái )必(bì )蒙(méng )嘉(jiā )纳(nà )，按(àn )诸(zhū )定(dìng )例(lì )，尚(shàng )无(wú )明(míng )文(wén )，或(huò )且(qiě )以(yǐ )越(yuè )职(zhí )言(yán )事(shì )为(wéi )嫌(xián )，终(zhōng )不(bú )免(miǎn )拘(jū )文(wén )牵(qiān )义(yì )之(zhī )见(jiàn )。”

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●拘文牵义（简体版）