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(絃(xuàn )外(wài )遗(yí )音(yīn )，弦(xián )外(wài )遗(yí )音(yīn ))

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乐(lè )记(jì )》：“清(qīng )庙(miào )之(zhī )瑟(sè )，朱(zhū )弦(xián )而(ér )疏(shū )越(yuè )，壹(yī )倡(chàng )而(ér )三(sān )歎(tàn )，有(yǒu )遗(yí )音(yīn )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“遗(yí )，犹(yóu )馀(yú )也(yě )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )谓(wèi )乐(lè )声(shēng )中(zhōng )薀(wēn )含(hán )有(yǒu )令(lìng )人(rén )难(nán )忘(wàng )的(de )韵(yùn )味(wèi )为(wéi )“絃(xuàn )外(wài )遗(yí )音(yīn )”。亦(yì )以(yǐ )喻(yù )文(wén )辞(cí )、语(yǔ )言(yán )中(zhōng )的(de )言(yán )外(wài )之(zhī )意(yì )。

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《雨(yǔ )后(hòu )殊(shū )有(yǒu )秋(qiū )意(yì )》诗(shī )：“只(zhī )歎(tàn )鼻(bí )端(duān )无(wú )妙(miào )斲(zhuó )，岂(qǐ )知(zhī )絃(xuàn )外(wài )有(yǒu )遗(yí )音(yīn )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“絃(xuàn )外(wài )音(yīn )”。

清(qīng )沉(chén )德(dé )潜(qián )《唐(táng )诗(shī )别(bié )裁(cái )集(jí )·李(lǐ )白(bái )》：“七(qī )言(yán )绝(jué )句(jù )，以(yǐ )语(yǔ )近(jìn )情(qíng )遥(yáo )，含(hán )吐(tǔ )不(bú )露(lù )为(wéi )贵(guì )；只(zhī )眼(yǎn )前(qián )景(jǐng )，口(kǒu )头(tóu )语(yǔ )，而(ér )有(yǒu )絃(xuàn )外(wài )音(yīn )，使(shǐ )人(rén )神(shén )远(yuǎn )。

太(tài )白(bái )有(yǒu )焉(yān )。”

《花(huā )月(yuè )痕(hén )》第(dì )十(shí )回(huí )：“正(zhèng )是(shì )人(rén )之(zhī )相(xiàng )知(zhī )，贵(guì )相(xiàng )知(zhī )心(xīn )，无(wú )曲(qǔ )中(zhōng )意(yì )，有(yǒu )絃(xuàn )外(wài )音(yīn )。”

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●絃外遗音（简体版）