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渮(hé )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：11画(huà )；

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》古(gǔ )俄(é )切(qiē )，平(píng )歌(gē )，见(jiàn )。〕

〔《集(jí )韵(yùn )》寒(hán )歌(gē )切(qiē )，平(píng )歌(gē )，匣(xiá )。〕

古(gǔ )水(shuǐ )名(míng )。在(zài )今(jīn )山(shān )东(dōng )省(shěng )境(jìng )内(nèi )。

《书(shū )·禹(yǔ )贡(gòng )》：“导(dǎo )沇(yǎn )水(shuǐ )，东(dōng )流(liú )为(wéi )济(jì )，入(rù )于(yú )河(hé )，溢(yì )为(wéi )荥(yíng )，东(dōng )出(chū )于(yú )陶(táo )丘(qiū )北(běi )，又(yòu )东(dōng )至(zhì )于(yú )渮(hé )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )郦(lì )道(dào )元(yuán )《水(shuǐ )经(jīng )注(zhù )·济(jì )水(shuǐ )一(yī )》：“南(nán )济(jì )也(yě )。又(yòu )东(dōng )北(běi )，右(yòu )合(hé )渮(hé )水(shuǐ )。水(shuǐ )上(shàng )承(chéng )济(jì )水(shuǐ )于(yú )济(jì )阳(yáng )县(xiàn )东(dōng )，世(shì )谓(wèi )之(zhī )五(wǔ )丈(zhàng )沟(gōu )，又(yòu )东(dōng )迳(jìng )陶(táo )丘(qiū )北(běi )……《尚(shàng )书(shū )》所(suǒ )谓(wèi )导(dǎo )渮(hé )水(shuǐ )自(zì )陶(táo )丘(qiū )北(běi )，谓(wèi )此(cǐ )也(yě )。

渮(hé )水(shuǐ )东(dōng )北(běi )出(chū )于(yú )定(dìng )陶(táo )县(xiàn )北(běi )。”

清(qīng )顾(gù )祖(zǔ )禹(yǔ )《读(dú )史(shǐ )方(fāng )舆(yú )纪(jì )要(yào )·山(shān )东(dōng )三(sān )·兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )府(fǔ )上(shàng )》：“今(jīn )渮(hé )水(shuǐ )经(jīng )金(jīn )乡(xiāng )县(xiàn )界(jiè )流(liú )入(rù )，至(zhì )县(xiàn )(鱼(yú )台(tái )县(xiàn ))东(dōng )，合(hé )于(yú )泗(sì )水(shuǐ )，一(yī )名(míng )五(wǔ )丈(zhàng )沟(gōu )，盖(gài )济(jì )水(shuǐ )合(hé )渮(hé )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )下(xià )流(liú )也(yě )。”

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●渮（简体版）