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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )生(shēng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dié huà zhuāng shēng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )虚(xū )幻(huàn )无(wú )常(cháng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·齐(qí )物(wù )论(lùn )》：“昔(xī )者(zhě )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )梦(mèng )为(wéi )胡(hú )蝶(dié )，栩(xǔ )栩(xǔ )然(rán )胡(hú )蝶(dié )也(yě )，自(zì )喻(yù )适(shì )志(zhì )与(yǔ )！不(bú )知(zhī )周(zhōu )也(yě )。俄(é )然(rán )觉(jiào )，则(zé )蘧(qú )蘧(qú )然(rán )周(zhōu )也(yě )。不(bú )知(zhī )周(zhōu )之(zhī )梦(mèng )为(wéi )胡(hú )蝶(dié )与(yǔ )，胡(hú )蝶(dié )之(zhī )梦(mèng )为(wéi )周(zhōu )与(yǔ )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：鹿(lù )疑(yí )郑(zhèng )相(xiàng )终(zhōng )难(nán )辨(biàn )，～讵(jù )可(kě )知(zhī )。 ★唐(táng )·白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《疑(yí )梦(mèng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：庄(zhuāng )生(shēng )化(huà )蝶(dié )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )感(gǎn )叹(tàn )人(rén )生(shēng )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，哲(zhé )学(xué )家(jiā )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )常(cháng )在(zài )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )》中(zhōng )讲(jiǎng )寓(yù )言(yán )故(gù )事(shì )，借(jiè )以(yǐ )说(shuō )明(míng )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )哲(zhé )学(xué )观(guān )点(diǎn )。其(qí )中(zhōng )《庄(zhuāng )生(shēng )梦(mèng )蝶(dié )》寓(yù )言(yán )就(jiù )描(miáo )绘(huì )他(tā )自(zì )己(jǐ )梦(mèng )见(jiàn )变(biàn )成(chéng )一(yī )只(zhī )蝴(hú )蝶(dié )，欣(xīn )然(rán )自(zì )得(dé )，轻(qīng )松(sōng )舒(shū )畅(chàng )地(dì )自(zì )由(yóu )飞(fēi )翔(xiáng )，完(wán )全(quán )忘(wàng )记(jì )人(rén )世(shì )间(jiān )的(de )烦(fán )恼(nǎo )。梦(mèng )醒(xǐng )后(hòu )一(yī )直(zhí )栩(xǔ )栩(xǔ )如(rú )生(shēng )浮(fú )现(xiàn )在(zài )眼(yǎn )前(qián )

(蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )生(shēng )，蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )生(shēng ))

比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )虚(xū )幻(huàn )无(wú )常(cháng )。

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《疑(yí )梦(mèng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“鹿(lù )疑(yí )郑(zhèng )相(xiàng )终(zhōng )难(nán )辨(biàn )，蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )生(shēng )讵(jù )可(kě )知(zhī )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )”。

《金(jīn )瓶(píng )梅(méi )词(cí )话(huà )》第(dì )九(jiǔ )四(sì )回(huí )：“鹿(lù )随(suí )郑(zhèng )相(xiàng )应(yīng )难(nán )辨(biàn )，蝶(dié )化(huà )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )未(wèi )可(kě )知(zhī )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“蝶(dié )梦(mèng )”。

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●蝶化庄生（简体版）