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(启(qǐ )颜(yán )，启(qǐ )颜(yán ))

开(kāi )颜(yán )。谓(wèi )发(fā )笑(xiào )。

宋(sòng )岳(yuè )珂(kē )《桯(yíng )史(shǐ )·选(xuǎn )人(rén )戏(xì )语(yǔ )》：“坐(zuò )客(kè )皆(jiē )愧(kuì )而(ér )笑(xiào )。闻(wén )者(zhě )至(zhì )今(jīn )启(qǐ )颜(yán )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《坟(fén )·宋(sòng )民(mín )间(jiān )之(zhī )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )及(jí )其(qí )后(hòu )来(lái )》：“冯(féng )犹(yóu )龙(lóng )名(míng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )……有(yǒu )《七(qī )乐(lè )斋(zhāi )稿(gǎo )》；然(rán )而(ér )朱(zhū )彝(yí )尊(zūn )以(yǐ )为(wéi )‘善(shàn )为(wéi )启(qǐ )颜(yán )之(zhī )辞(cí )，时(shí )入(rù )打(dǎ )油(yóu )之(zhī )调(diào )，不(bú )得(dé )为(wéi )诗(shī )家(jiā )。’”鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《中(zhōng )国(guó )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )史(shǐ )略(luè )》第(dì )二(èr )五(wǔ )篇(piān )：“不(bú )如(rú )作(zuò )诙(huī )谐(xié )观(guān )，反(fǎn )有(yǒu )启(qǐ )颜(yán )之(zhī )效(xiào )也(yě )。”按(àn )，《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·艺(yì )文(wén )志(zhì )》着(zhe )录(lù )侯(hóu )白(bái )《启(qǐ )颜(yán )录(lù )》十(shí )卷(juàn )，是(shì )隋(suí )唐(táng )时(shí )已(yǐ )有(yǒu )“启(qǐ )颜(yán )”一(yī )词(cí )。

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●启颜（简体版）