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(炎(yán )黄(huáng )，炎(yán )黄(huáng ))

炎(yán )帝(dì )神(shén )农(nóng )氏(shì )与(yǔ )黄(huáng )帝(dì )轩(xuān )辕(yuán )氏(shì )的(de )并(bìng )称(chēng )。为(wéi )我(wǒ )国(guó )古(gǔ )史(shǐ )传(chuán )说(shuō )时(shí )代(dài )的(de )两(liǎng )个(gè )帝(dì )王(wáng )。后(hòu )世(shì )常(cháng )称(chēng )“炎(yán )黄(huáng )”为(wéi )中(zhōng )华(huá )民(mín )族(zú )的(de )始(shǐ )祖(zǔ )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·魏(wèi )豹(bào )田(tián )儋(dān )等(děng )传(chuán )赞(zàn )》：“至(zhì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )末(mò )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )耗(hào )尽(jìn )，而(ér )炎(yán )、黄(huáng )、唐(táng )、虞(yú )之(zhī )苗(miáo )裔(yì )，尚(shàng )犹(yóu )颇(pō )有(yǒu )存(cún )者(zhě )。”

明(míng )宋(sòng )应(yīng )星(xīng )《天(tiān )工(gōng )开(kāi )物(wù )·麴(qū )糱(niè )》：“自(zì )非(fēi )炎(yán )黄(huáng )作(zuò )祖(zǔ )，末(mò )流(liú )聪(cōng )明(míng )，乌(wū )能(néng )竟(jìng )其(qí )方(fāng )术(shù )哉(zāi )？”严(yán )复(fù )《道(dào )学(xué )外(wài )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )乃(nǎi )奉(fèng )五(wǔ )百(bǎi )兆(zhào )炎(yán )黄(huáng )之(zhī )胄(zhòu )，二(èr )千(qiān )年(nián )神(shén )圣(shèng )之(zhī )教(jiāo )，以(yǐ )听(tīng )若(ruò )辈(bèi )之(zhī )位(wèi )置(zhì )……当(dāng )咸(xián )以(yǐ )为(wéi )不(bú )可(kě )也(yě )。”如(rú )：炎(yán )黄(huáng )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )。

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●炎黄（简体版）