虚元
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(虚(xū )元(yuán ),虚(xū )元(yuán ))
1.指(zhǐ )道(dào )家(jiā )思(sī )想(xiǎng )。元(yuán ),同(tóng )“玄(xuán )”。
宋(sòng )文(wén )莹(yíng )《玉(yù )壶(hú )清(qīng )话(huà )》卷(juàn )四(sì ):“公(gōng )深(shēn )慕(mù )虚(xū )元(yuán ),朴(pǔ )素(sù )恬(tián )简(jiǎn ),病(bìng )革(gé ),盥(guàn )沐(mù )衣(yī )羽(yǔ )衣(yī ),焚(fén )香(xiāng )端(duān )坐(zuò )而(ér )逝(shì ),首(shǒu )不(bú )少(shǎo )欹(yī )。”
元(yuán )刘(liú )祁(qí )《归(guī )潜(qián )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )十(shí )二(èr ):“魏(wèi )晋(jìn )閒(jiān )士(shì )尚(shàng )虚(xū )元(yuán ),其(qí )閒(jiān )不(bú )为(wéi )风(fēng )俗(sú )所(suǒ )移(yí )者(zhě ),徐(xú )邈(miǎo )、卞(biàn )壼(kǔn )。”
2.指(zhǐ )构(gòu )成(chéng )物(wù )质(zhì )世(shì )界(jiè )的(de )本(běn )元(yuán )。即(jí )太(tài )虚(xū )之(zhī )元(yuán )气(qì )。
明(míng )宋(sòng )濂(lián )《黄(huáng )仁(rén )渊(yuān )静(jìng )字(zì )辞(cí )》:“云(yún )行(háng )雨(yǔ )施(shī )出(chū )自(zì )天(tiān ),神(shén )功(gōng )不(bú )宰(zǎi )超(chāo )虚(xū )元(yuán )。”
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