疏食_词语疏食的拼音_疏食的解释

疏食

1.粗(cū )粝(lì )的(de )饭(fàn )食(shí )，糙(cāo )米(mǐ )饭(fàn )。

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》：“饭(fàn )疏(shū )食(shí )饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )，曲(qǔ )肱(gōng )而(ér )枕(zhěn )之(zhī )，乐(lè )亦(yì )在(zài )其(qí )中(zhōng )矣(yǐ )。”

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·丧(sàng )大(dà )记(jì )》：“君(jūn )之(zhī )丧(sàng )……士(shì )疏(shū )食(shí )水(shuǐ )饮(yǐn )，食(shí )之(zhī )无(wú )筭(suàn )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“疏(shū )，粗(cū )也(yě )；食(shí )，饭(fàn )也(yě )。士(shì )贱(jiàn )病(bìng )轻(qīng )，故(gù )疏(shū )食(shí )。粗(cū )米(mǐ )为(wéi )饭(fàn )，亦(yì )水(shuǐ )为(wéi )饮(yǐn )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )崇(chóng )传(chuán )》：“去(qù )位(wèi )家(jiā )居(jū )，亦(yì )布(bù )衣(yī )疏(shū )食(shí )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《旅(lǚ )兴(xìng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )五(wǔ )：“疏(shū )食(shí )可(kě )以(yǐ )饱(bǎo )，肥(féi )甘(gān )乃(nǎi )锋(fēng )刃(rèn )。”

王(wáng )闓(kǎi )运(yùn )《黄(huáng )淳(chún )熙(xī )传(chuán )》：“禁(jìn )绝(jué )胥(xū )吏(lì )，扶(fú )持(chí )良(liáng )弱(ruò )，县(xiàn )中(zhōng )疏(shū )食(shí )水(shuǐ )饮(yǐn )，二(èr )岁(suì )大(dà )治(zhì )。”

2.引(yǐn )申(shēn )为(wéi )素(sù )食(shí )。

宋(sòng )叶(yè )适(shì )《赵(zhào )孺(rú )人(rén )墓(mù )铭(míng )》：“而(ér )孺(rú )人(rén )特(tè )喜(xǐ )浮(fú )屠(tú )道(dào )，常(cháng )危(wēi )坐(zuò )疏(shū )食(shí )，食(shí )才(cái )半(bàn )掬(jū )，滋(zī )味(wèi )甘(gān )酸(suān )未(wèi )尝(cháng )经(jīng )口(kǒu )，若(ruò )无(wú )飢(jī )饱(bǎo )之(zhī )意(yì )。”

3.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )瓜(guā )果(guǒ )。疏(shū )，通(tōng )“蔬(shū )”。

《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·仲(zhòng )冬(dōng )》：“山(shān )林(lín )薮(sǒu )泽(zé )，有(yǒu )能(néng )取(qǔ )疏(shū )食(shí )、田(tián )猎(liè )禽(qín )兽(shòu )者(zhě )，野(yě )虞(yú )教(jiāo )导(dǎo )之(zhī )。”

4.蔬(shū )菜(cài )和(hé )穀(yù )类(lèi )。疏(shū )，通(tōng )“蔬(shū )”。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·丧(sàng )服(fú )》：“寝(qǐn )有(yǒu )席(xí )，食(shí )疏(shū )食(shí )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·主(zhǔ )术(shù )训(xùn )》：“春(chūn )伐(fá )枯(kū )藁(gǎo )，夏(xià )取(qǔ )果(guǒ )蓏(luǒ )，秋(qiū )畜(chù )疏(shū )食(shí )，冬(dōng )伐(fá )薪(xīn )蒸(zhēng )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )民(mín )资(zī )。”

高(gāo )诱(yòu )注(zhù )：“菜(cài )蔬(shū )曰(yuē )疏(shū )，穀(yù )食(shí )曰(yuē )食(shí )。”一(yī )本(běn )作(zuò )“疏(shū )食(shí )”。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·地(dì )理(lǐ )志(zhì )下(xià )》：“巴(bā )、蜀(shǔ )、广(guǎng )汉(hàn )本(běn )南(nán )夷(yí )，秦(qín )并(bìng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )郡(jùn )，土(tǔ )地(dì )肥(féi )美(měi )，有(yǒu )江(jiāng )水(shuǐ )沃(wò )野(yě )，山(shān )林(lín )竹(zhú )木(mù )疏(shū )食(shí )果(guǒ )实(shí )之(zhī )饶(ráo )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“疏(shū )，菜(cài )也(yě )。”

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●疏食（简体版）