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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：菲(fēi )衣(yī )恶(è )食(shí )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fěi yī è shí

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：菲(fēi )：微(wēi )，薄(báo )。简(jiǎn )单(dān )粗(cū )劣(liè )的(de )衣(yī )食(shí )。形(xíng )容(róng )生(shēng )活(huó )俭(jiǎn )朴(pǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·李(lǐ )韶(sháo )传(chuán )》：“九(jiǔ )重(zhòng )菲(fēi )衣(yī )恶(è )食(shí )，卧(wò )薪(xīn )尝(cháng )胆(dǎn )，使(shǐ )上(shàng )下(xià )改(gǎi )虑(lǜ )易(yì )听(tīng )，然(rán )后(hòu )可(kě )图(tú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：粗(cū )衣(yī )粝(lì )食(shí )、菲(fēi )食(shí )薄(báo )衣(yī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )生(shēng )活(huó )俭(jiǎn )朴(pǔ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：a simple and frugal life

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●菲衣恶食（简体版）