青云士
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(青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì ),青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì ))
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·伯(bó )夷(yí )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“闾(lǘ )巷(xiàng )之(zhī )人(rén ),欲(yù )砥(dǐ )行(háng )立(lì )名(míng )者(zhě ),非(fēi )附(fù )青(qīng )云(yún )之(zhī )士(shì ),恶(è )能(néng )施(shī )于(yú )后(hòu )世(shì )哉(zāi )?”张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì ):“若(ruò )不(bú )託(tuō )贵(guì )大(dà )之(zhī )士(shì ),何(hé )得(dé )封(fēng )侯(hóu )爵(jué )赏(shǎng )而(ér )名(míng )留(liú )后(hòu )代(dài )也(yě )?”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì )”喻(yù )指(zhǐ )位(wèi )高(gāo )名(míng )显(xiǎn )的(de )人(rén )。
唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《赴(fù )江(jiāng )陵(líng )途(tú )中(zhōng )寄(jì )翰(hàn )林(lín )三(sān )学(xué )士(shì )》诗(shī ):“朝(cháo )为(wéi )青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì ),暮(mù )作(zuò )白(bái )头(tóu )囚(qiú )。”
唐(táng )李(lǐ )咸(xián )用(yòng )《哭(kū )所(suǒ )知(zhī )》诗(shī ):“朝(cháo )为(wéi )青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì ),暮(mù )为(wéi )玄(xuán )夜(yè )人(rén )。”
元(yuán )刘(liú )永(yǒng )之(zhī )《感(gǎn )遇(yù )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī ):“由(yóu )来(lái )青(qīng )云(yún )士(shì ),高(gāo )视(shì )笑(xiào )泥(ní )途(tú )。”
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