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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī yǐ dāng shí

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：当(dāng )：相(xiàng )当(dāng )。一(yī )个(gè )人(rén )抵(dǐ )挡(dǎng )十(shí )个(gè )人(rén )。形(xíng )容(róng )军(jūn )队(duì )英(yīng )勇(yǒng )善(shàn )战(zhàn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“楚(chǔ )战(zhàn )士(shì )无(wú )不(bú )一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí )，楚(chǔ )兵(bīng )呼(hū )声(shēng )动(dòng )天(tiān )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )军(jūn )无(wú )不(bú )人(rén )人(rén )惴(zhuì )恐(kǒng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：弓(gōng )强(qiáng )兵(bīng )锐(ruì )，所(suǒ )向(xiàng )无(wú )前(qián )，士(shì )气(qì )轰(hōng )腾(téng )，无(wú )不(bú )～。 ★明(míng )·邵(shào )璨(càn )《香(xiāng )囊(náng )记(jì )·拾(shí )囊(náng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：以(yǐ )一(yī )当(dāng )十(shí )、一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )百(bǎi )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：孙(sūn )子(zǐ )用(yòng )兵(bīng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；同(tóng )“以(yǐ )一(yī )当(dāng )十(shí )”

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：秦(qín )朝(cháo )末(mò )年(nián )，秦(qín )国(guó )大(dà )将(jiāng )章(zhāng )邯(hán )打(dǎ )败(bài )赵(zhào )国(guó )大(dà )将(jiāng )张(zhāng )耳(ěr )，赵(zhào )王(wáng )歇(xiē )只(zhī )好(hǎo )向(xiàng )楚(chǔ )怀(huái )王(wáng )求(qiú )救(jiù )，怀(huái )王(wáng )派(pài )宋(sòng )义(yì )项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )去(qù )救(jiù )赵(zhào )，宋(sòng )义(yì )故(gù )意(yì )拖(tuō )延(yán )时(shí )间(jiān )，项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )杀(shā )宋(sòng )义(yì )自(zì )立(lì )为(wéi )主(zhǔ )帅(shuài )，命(mìng )令(lìng )士(shì )兵(bīng )破(pò )釜(fǔ )沉(chén )舟(zhōu )，轻(qīng )装(zhuāng )上(shàng )阵(zhèn )的(de )楚(chǔ )军(jūn )个(gè )个(gè )奋(fèn )不(bú )顾(gù )身(shēn )，没(méi )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )不(bú )是(shì )一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí )的(de )，大(dà )败(bài )秦(qín )军(jūn )

(一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí )，一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí ))

一(yī )人(rén )可(kě )抵(dǐ )过(guò )十(shí )人(rén )。形(xíng )容(róng )斗(dòu )志(zhì )旺(wàng )盛(shèng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·项(xiàng )羽(yǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》：“及(jí )楚(chǔ )击(jī )秦(qín )，楚(chǔ )战(zhàn )士(shì )无(wú )不(bú )一(yī )以(yǐ )当(dāng )十(shí )，楚(chǔ )兵(bīng )呼(hū )声(shēng )动(dòng )天(tiān )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )军(jūn )无(wú )不(bú )人(rén )人(rén )惴(zhuì )恐(kǒng )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·典(diǎn )韦(wéi )传(chuán )》：“时(shí )韦(wéi )校(xiào )尚(shàng )有(yǒu )十(shí )馀(yú )人(rén )，皆(jiē )殊(shū )死(sǐ )战(zhàn )，无(wú )不(bú )一(yī )当(dāng )十(shí )。”按(àn )，《战(zhàn )国(guó )策(cè )·齐(qí )策(cè )一(yī )》有(yǒu )“一(yī )而(ér )当(dāng )十(shí )”、《吴(wú )子(zǐ )·料(liào )敌(dí )》有(yǒu )“一(yī )可(kě )击(jī )十(shí )”之(zhī )语(yǔ )。

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●一以当十（简体版）