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佛(fó )教(jiāo )语(yǔ )。梵(fàn )语(yǔ )sugata意(yì )译(yì )。又(yòu )译(yì )“好(hǎo )去(qù )”。诸(zhū )佛(fó )十(shí )号(hào )之(zhī )一(yī )。十(shí )号(hào )之(zhī )第(dì )一(yī )曰(yuē )如(rú )来(lái )，第(dì )五(wǔ )曰(yuē )善(shàn )逝(shì )。善(shàn )逝(shì )有(yǒu )如(rú )实(shí )去(qù )彼(bǐ )岸(àn )，不(bú )再(zài )退(tuì )没(méi )生(shēng )死(sǐ )海(hǎi )之(zhī )义(yì )。

《大(dà )乘(chéng )义(yì )章(zhāng )·十(shí )号(hào )义(yì )》：“言(yán )善(shàn )逝(shì )者(zhě )，此(cǐ )从(cóng )德(dé )义(yì )以(yǐ )立(lì )其(qí )名(míng )。善(shàn )者(zhě )名(míng )好(hǎo )，逝(shì )者(zhě )名(míng )去(qù )。如(rú )来(lái )好(hǎo )去(qù )，故(gù )名(míng )‘善(shàn )逝(shì )’。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《观(guān )音(yīn )问(wèn )·答(dá )自(zì )信(xìn )》之(zhī )四(sì )：“故(gù )佛(fó )上(shàng )称(chēng )号(hào )，只(zhī )曰(yuē )‘善(shàn )逝(shì )’而(ér )已(yǐ )。善(shàn )逝(shì )者(zhě )，如(rú )今(jīn )人(rén )所(suǒ )言(yán )好(hǎo )死(sǐ )是(shì )也(yě )。”

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●善逝（简体版）