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指(zhǐ )五(wǔ )言(yán )律(lǜ )诗(shī )中(zhōng )颔(hàn )联(lián )或(huò )颈(jǐng )联(lián )每(měi )联(lián )十(shí )字(zì )只(zhī )描(miáo )述(shù )一(yī )重(zhòng )意(yì )思(sī )。

宋(sòng )葛(gě )立(lì )方(fāng )《韵(yùn )语(yǔ )阳(yáng )秋(qiū )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“梅(méi )圣(shèng )俞(yú )五(wǔ )言(yán )律(lǜ )诗(shī )，于(yú )对(duì )联(lián )中(zhōng )十(shí )字(zì )作(zuò )一(yī )意(yì )处(chù )甚(shèn )多(duō )。如(rú )《碧(bì )澜(lán )亭(tíng )》诗(shī )云(yún )：‘危(wēi )楼(lóu )喧(xuān )晚(wǎn )鼓(gǔ )，惊(jīng )鹭(lù )起(qǐ )寒(hán )汀(tīng )。’……诗(shī )家(jiā )谓(wèi )之(zhī )‘十(shí )字(zì )格(gé )’，今(jīn )人(rén )用(yòng )此(cǐ )格(gé )者(zhě )殊(shū )少(shǎo )也(yě )。

老(lǎo )杜(dù )亦(yì )有(yǒu )此(cǐ )格(gé )，《放(fàng )船(chuán )》诗(shī )云(yún )：‘直(zhí )愁(chóu )骑(qí )马(mǎ )滑(huá )，故(gù )作(zuò )泛(fàn )舟(zhōu )迴(huí )。’”

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●十字格（简体版）