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1.古(gǔ )代(dài )祭(jì )礼(lǐ )中(zhōng )当(dāng )酒(jiǔ )用(yòng )的(de )清(qīng )水(shuǐ )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·礼(lǐ )运(yùn )》：“故(gù )玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )在(zài )室(shì )，醴(lǐ )醆(zhǎn )在(zài )户(hù )。”

孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )，谓(wèi )水(shuǐ )也(yě )。以(yǐ )其(qí )色(sè )黑(hēi )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )玄(xuán )。而(ér )太(tài )古(gǔ )无(wú )酒(jiǔ )，此(cǐ )水(shuǐ )当(dāng )酒(jiǔ )所(suǒ )用(yòng )，故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )。”

《南(nán )齐(qí )书(shū )·礼(lǐ )志(zhì )上(shàng )》：“玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )不(bú )容(róng )多(duō )，鲜(xiān )鱼(yú )理(lǐ )宜(yí )约(yuē )。”

宋(sòng )叶(yè )适(shì )《祭(jì )蔡(cài )行(háng )之(zhī )尚(shàng )书(shū )文(wén )》：“燕(yàn )尔(ěr )玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )，公(gōng )尸(shī )之(zhī )熏(xūn )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《无(wú )题(tí )》诗(shī )：“夜(yè )邀(yāo )潭(tán )底(dǐ )影(yǐng )，玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )颂(sòng )皇(huáng )仁(rén )。”

2.指(zhǐ )澹(dàn )薄(báo )的(de )酒(jiǔ )。

晋(jìn )程(chéng )晓(xiǎo )《赠(zèng )傅(fù )奕(yì )休(xiū )》诗(shī )：“厥(jué )客(kè )伊(yī )何(hé )，许(xǔ )由(yóu )、巢(cháo )父(fù )；厥(jué )醴(lǐ )伊(yī )何(hé )，玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )瓠(hù )脯(pú )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·祖(zǔ )逖(tì )传(chuán )》：“玄(xuán )酒(jiǔ )忘(wàng )劳(láo )甘(gān )瓠(hù )脯(pú )，何(hé )以(yǐ )咏(yǒng )恩(ēn )歌(gē )且(qiě )舞(wǔ )。”

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●玄酒（简体版）