绝穀
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(绝(jué )穀(yù ),绝(jué )谷(gǔ ))
1.断(duàn )绝(jué )进(jìn )食(shí )。
《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·修(xiū )务(wù )训(xùn )》:“今(jīn )以(yǐ )为(wéi )学(xué )者(zhě )之(zhī )有(yǒu )过(guò )而(ér )非(fēi )学(xué )者(zhě ),则(zé )是(shì )以(yǐ )一(yī )饱(bǎo )之(zhī )故(gù ),绝(jué )穀(yù )不(bú )食(shí ),以(yǐ )一(yī )蹪(tuí )之(zhī )难(nán ),辍(chuò )足(zú )不(bú )行(háng ),惑(huò )也(yě )。”
2.即(jí )辟(pì )穀(yù )。道(dào )家(jiā )以(yǐ )为(wéi )养(yǎng )身(shēn )长(zhǎng )生(shēng )之(zhī )术(shù )。
《汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )内(nèi )传(chuán )》附(fù )录(lù ):“﹝李(lǐ )少(shǎo )君(jūn )﹞少(shǎo )好(hǎo )道(dào ),入(rù )泰(tài )山(shān )採(cǎi )药(yào ),修(xiū )绝(jué )穀(yù )遁(dùn )世(shì )全(quán )身(shēn )之(zhī )术(shù )。”
《晋(jìn )书(shū )·郗(xī )愔(yīn )传(chuán )》:“﹝郗(xī )愔(yīn )﹞与(yǔ )姊(zǐ )夫(fū )王(wáng )羲(xī )之(zhī )、高(gāo )士(shì )许(xǔ )询(xún ),并(bìng )有(yǒu )迈(mài )世(shì )之(zhī )风(fēng ),俱(jù )栖(qī )心(xīn )绝(jué )穀(yù ),修(xiū )黄(huáng )老(lǎo )之(zhī )术(shù )。”
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