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(止(zhǐ )观(guān )，止(zhǐ )观(guān ))

1.停(tíng )下(xià )来(lái )观(guān )看(kàn )。

《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )左(zuǒ )上(shàng )》：“宋(sòng )王(wáng )与(yǔ )齐(qí )仇(chóu )也(yě )，筑(zhù )武(wǔ )宫(gōng )。讴(ōu )癸(guǐ )倡(chàng )，行(háng )者(zhě )止(zhǐ )观(guān )，筑(zhù )者(zhě )不(bú )倦(juàn )。”

2.佛(fó )教(jiāo )修(xiū )行(háng )法(fǎ )门(mén )之(zhī )一(yī )。“止(zhǐ )”为(wéi )梵(fàn )文(wén )Samatha(奢(shē )摩(mó )他(tā ))的(de )意(yì )译(yì )，意(yì )为(wéi )扫(sǎo )除(chú )妄(wàng )念(niàn )，专(zhuān )心(xīn )一(yī )境(jìng )；“观(guān )”为(wéi )梵(fàn )文(wén )“毗(pí )钵(bō )舍(shě )那(nà )”的(de )意(yì )译(yì )，意(yì )为(wéi )在(zài )“止(zhǐ )”的(de )基(jī )础(chǔ )上(shàng )发(fā )生(shēng )智(zhì )慧(huì )，辨(biàn )清(qīng )事(shì )理(lǐ )。佛(fó )教(jiāo )主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )通(tōng )过(guò )“止(zhǐ )观(guān )”即(jí )可(kě )“悟(wù )”到(dào )“性(xìng )空(kōng )”而(ér )成(chéng )佛(fó )。

中(zhōng )国(guó )佛(fó )教(jiāo )天(tiān )台(tái )宗(zōng )创(chuàng )始(shǐ )人(rén )智(zhì )顗(yǐ )着(zhe )有(yǒu )《摩(mó )诃(hē )止(zhǐ )观(guān )》、《童(tóng )蒙(méng )止(zhǐ )观(guān )》等(děng )书(shū )。

《法(fǎ )苑(yuàn )珠(zhū )林(lín )》卷(juàn )一(yī )○一(yī )引(yǐn )南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )慧(huì )皎(jiǎo )《高(gāo )僧(sēng )传(chuán )》：“齐(qí )邺(yè )西(xī )龙(lóng )山(shān )云(yún )门(mén )寺(sì )释(shì )僧(sēng )稠(chóu )姓(xìng )孙(sūn )，元(yuán )出(chū )昌(chāng )黎(lí )……初(chū )从(cóng )道(dào )房(fáng )禅(chán )师(shī )受(shòu )习(xí )止(zhǐ )观(guān )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《别(bié )李(lǐ )秘(mì )书(shū )始(shǐ )兴(xìng )寺(sì )所(suǒ )居(jū )》诗(shī )：“重(zhòng )闻(wén )西(xī )方(fāng )《止(zhǐ )观(guān )经(jīng )》，老(lǎo )身(shēn )古(gǔ )寺(sì )风(fēng )泠(líng )泠(líng )。”

清(qīng )刘(liú )献(xiàn )廷(tíng )《广(guǎng )阳(yáng )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )二(èr )：“夫(fū )思(sī )大(dà )乃(nǎi )天(tiān )台(tái )智(zhì )者(zhě )，本(běn )师(shī )亲(qīn )受(shòu )三(sān )种(zhǒng )《止(zhǐ )观(guān )》。”

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●止观（简体版）