ok8.org > 成语大全 > 守株待兔

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：守(shǒu )株(zhū )待(dài )兔(tù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shǒu zhū dài tù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：株(zhū )：露(lù )出(chū )地(dì )面(miàn )的(de )树(shù )根(gēn )。原(yuán )比(bǐ )喻(yù )希(xī )图(tú )不(bú )经(jīng )过(guò )努(nǔ )力(lì )而(ér )得(dé )到(dào )成(chéng )功(gōng )的(de )侥(yáo )幸(xìng )心(xīn )理(lǐ )。现(xiàn )也(yě )比(bǐ )喻(yù )死(sǐ )守(shǒu )狭(xiá )隘(ài )经(jīng )验(yàn )，不(bú )知(zhī )变(biàn )通(tōng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·五(wǔ )蠹(dù )》记(jì )载(zǎi )：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )宋(sòng )国(guó )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )农(nóng )民(mín )，看(kàn )见(jiàn )一(yī )只(zhī )兔(tù )子(zǐ )撞(zhuàng )在(zài )树(shù )根(gēn )上(shàng )死(sǐ )了(le )，便(biàn )放(fàng )下(xià )锄(chú )头(tóu )在(zài )树(shù )根(gēn )旁(páng )等(děng )待(dài )，希(xī )望(wàng )再(zài )得(dé )到(dào )撞(zhuàng )死(sǐ )的(de )兔(tù )子(zǐ )。

【示(shì )例(lì )】：吾(wú )料(liào )兄(xiōng )必(bì )定(dìng )出(chū )身(shēn )报(bào )国(guó )，岂(qǐ )是(shì )～之(zhī )辈(bèi )。 ★明(míng )·许(xǔ )仲(zhòng )琳(lín )《封(fēng )神(shén )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )九(jiǔ )十(shí )四(sì )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：刻(kè )舟(zhōu )求(qiú )剑(jiàn )、墨(mò )守(shǒu )成(chéng )规(guī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：通(tōng )达(dá )权(quán )变(biàn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )知(zhī )变(biàn )通(tōng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：stand by a stump waiting for more hares to come and clash themselves against it--trust to chance and windfalls

【日(rì )文(wén )】：守(shǒu )株(zhū )(しゅしゅ

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：attendre le lièvre sous l'arbre

【德(dé )文(wén )】：nǎrrisch auf eine einmalige，nie wiederkehrende Chance warten

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：从(cóng )前(qián )宋(sòng )国(guó )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )农(nóng )夫(fū )在(zài )地(dì )里(lǐ )干(gàn )活(huó )，忽(hū )然(rán )从(cóng )远(yuǎn )处(chù )跑(pǎo )来(lái )一(yī )只(zhī )兔(tù )子(zǐ )，它(tā )十(shí )分(fèn )慌(huāng )张(zhāng )，一(yī )不(bú )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )就(jiù )撞(zhuàng )在(zài )树(shù )桩(zhuāng )上(shàng )死(sǐ )了(le )。农(nóng )夫(fū )很(hěn )高(gāo )兴(xìng )，捡(jiǎn )起(qǐ )这(zhè )只(zhī )死(sǐ )兔(tù )子(zǐ )回(huí )家(jiā )美(měi )美(měi )地(dì )饱(bǎo )餐(cān )一(yī )顿(dùn )。他(tā )想(xiǎng )每(měi )天(tiān )都(dōu )有(yǒu )这(zhè )样(yàng )的(de )好(hǎo )事(shì )就(jiù )好(hǎo )了(le )，于(yú )是(shì )他(tā )放(fàng )下(xià )农(nóng )具(jù )整(zhěng )天(tiān )守(shǒu )在(zài )那(nà )颗(kē )树(shù )下(xià )，一(yī )无(wú )所(suǒ )获(huò )

阅读：2196

●守株待兔（简体版）